Colloidal crystals as templates for porous materials

被引：341
|
作者：
Velev, OD [1 ]
Lenhoff, AM [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem Engn, Ctr Mol & Engn Thermodynam, Newark, DE 19716 USA
来源：
CURRENT OPINION IN COLLOID & INTERFACE SCIENCE | 2000年 / 5卷 / 1-2期
关键词：
colloidal crystals; porous materials; templates;
D O I：
10.1016/S1359-0294(00)00039-X
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Close-packed colloidal crystals are promising precursors for novel materials, but only after appropriate methods are developed to fix their structure. A wide range of advanced materials has recently been synthesized by replicating the structure of colloidal crystals into durable solid matrices. Such materials with structured pores have promise as photonic crystals, catalysts, and membranes, and in a variety of other applications. This paper reviews the methods used in the formation of these materials and likely future trends in the held. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：56 / 63
页数：8
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