Testing the Turing test - Do men pass it?

被引：1

作者：

Adam, R

Hershberg, U ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Interdisciplinary Ctr Neural Computat, Jerusalem, Israel

[2] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Cognit Sci Program, Jerusalem, Israel

[3] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Psychol, IL-91905 Jerusalem, Israel

[4] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS C | 2004年 / 15卷 / 08期

关键词：

Turing test; artificial intelligence; artificial life; sentience; imitation; deception; thinking machines;

D O I：

10.1142/S0129183104006522

中图分类号：

TP39 [计算机的应用];

学科分类号：

081203 ; 0835 ;

摘要：

We are fascinated by the idea of giving life to the inanimate. The fields of Artificial Life and Artificial Intelligence (AI) attempt to use a scientific approach to pursue this desire. The first steps on this approach hark back to Turing and his suggestion of an imitation game as an alternative answer to the question "can machines think?".(1) To test his hypothesis, Turing formulated the Turing test(1) to detect human behavior in computers. But how do humans pass such a test? What would you say if you would learn that they do not pass it well? What would it mean for our understanding of human behavior? What would it mean for our design of tests of the success of artificial life? We report below an experiment in which men consistently failed the Turing test.

引用

页码：1041 / 1047

页数：7

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