Studying transfer of scientific reasoning abilities

被引:0
|
作者
Etkina, Eugenia [1 ]
Karelina, Anna [1 ]
Villasenor, Maria Ruibal [1 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Grad Sch Educ, New Brunswick, NJ 08904 USA
关键词
transfer; hypothetico-deductive reasoning;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Students taking introductory physics courses not only need to learn the fundamental concepts and to solve simple problems but also need to learn to approach more complex problems and to reason like scientists. Hypotheticodeductive reasoning is considered one of the most important types of reasoning employed by scientists. If-then logic allows students to test hypotheses and reject those that are not supported by testing experiments. Can we teach students to reason hypothetico-deductively and to apply this reasoning to problems outside of physics? This study investigates the development and transfer from physics to real life of hypothetico-deductive reasoning abilities by students enrolled in an introductory physics course at a large state university The abilities include formulating hypotheses and making predictions concerning the outcomes of testing experiments.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / +
页数:2
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] A FACTOR-ANALYTIC STUDY OF REASONING ABILITIES
    GREEN, RF
    GUILFORD, JP
    CHRISTENSEN, PR
    COMREY, AL
    PSYCHOMETRIKA, 1953, 18 (02) : 135 - 160
  • [42] Exploring logical reasoning abilities in schizophrenia patients
    Mirian, Dario
    Heinrichs, R. Walter
    Vaz, Stephanie McDermid
    SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH, 2011, 127 (1-3) : 178 - 180
  • [43] EFFECTS OF NEGATION ON ADULTS DISJUNCTIVE REASONING ABILITIES
    ROBERGE, JJ
    JOURNAL OF GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1976, 94 (01): : 23 - 28
  • [44] ON TRANSFER AND THE ABILITIES OF MAN
    FERGUSON, GA
    CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 1956, 10 (03): : 121 - 131
  • [45] Calibration of scientific reasoning ability
    Otten, Caitlin Drummond
    Fischhoff, Baruch
    JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL DECISION MAKING, 2023, 36 (03)
  • [46] The construction of the reasoning in the scientific text
    Lousada, Eliane
    Santos, Thiago
    4E CONGRES MONDIAL DE LINGUISTIQUE FRANCAISE, 2014, 8 : 1063 - 1080
  • [47] The development of scientific reasoning skills
    Zimmerman, C
    DEVELOPMENTAL REVIEW, 2000, 20 (01) : 99 - 149
  • [48] PHYSICS Learning and Scientific Reasoning
    Bao, Lei
    Cai, Tianfan
    Koenig, Kathy
    Fang, Kai
    Han, Jing
    Wang, Jing
    Liu, Qing
    Ding, Lin
    Cui, Lili
    Luo, Ying
    Wang, Yufeng
    Li, Lieming
    Wu, Nianle
    SCIENCE, 2009, 323 (5914) : 586 - 587
  • [49] Scientific reasoning in an imperfect world
    Parascandola, M
    BIOESSAYS, 1997, 19 (09) : 745 - 746
  • [50] Diagrams as Tools for Scientific Reasoning
    Abrahamsen A.
    Bechtel W.
    Review of Philosophy and Psychology, 2015, 6 (1) : 117 - 131