Lithium extraction from Chinese salt-lake brines: opportunities, challenges, and future outlook

被引：196
|
作者：
Song, Jian Feng [1 ,2 ]
Nghiem, Long D. [3 ]
Li, Xue-Mei [1 ]
He, Tao [1 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, Lab Membrane Mat & Separat Technol, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Wollongong, Sch Civil Min & Environm Engn, Strateg Water Infrastruct Lab, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
来源：
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-WATER RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY | 2017年 / 3卷 / 04期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
LIQUID-LIQUID-EXTRACTION; TRIBUTYL-PHOSPHATE; RECOVERY; ION; MEMBRANES; SEPARATION; RESOURCES; MAGNESIUM; CHLORIDE; BATTERY;
D O I：
10.1039/c7ew00020k
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Chinese salt-lake brine is mainly of the magnesium sulfate subtype with a high Mg/Li ratio. Mining lithium from Chinese salt-lake brine has been a decades-long technical challenge. The pros and cons of various technologies are briefly discussed. Chemical extraction has been the most important technology for the recovery of lithium from Chinese salt-lake brine with a high Mg/Li ratio. Several other innovative technologies, including lithium ion sieves, membrane separation, and electro-electrodialysis, have also emerged as potential options.
引用
收藏
页码：593 / 597
页数：5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Extraction of lithium from Chinese salt-lake brines by membranes: Design and practice
    Xu, Shanshan
    Song, Jianfeng
    Bi, Qiuyan
    Chen, Qing
    Zhang, Wei-Ming
    Qian, Zexin
    Zhang, Lei
    Xu, Shiai
    Tang, Na
    He, Tao
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2021, 635
  • [2] Novel approaches for lithium extraction from salt-lake brines: A review
    Liu, Gui
    Zhao, Zhongwei
    Ghahreman, Ahmad
    [J]. HYDROMETALLURGY, 2019, 187 : 81 - 100
  • [3] Systematic review of lithium extraction from salt-lake brines via precipitation approaches
    Zhang, Ye
    Hu, Yuehua
    Wang, Li
    Sun, Wei
    [J]. MINERALS ENGINEERING, 2019, 139
  • [4] Study on Lithium Extraction from Salt Lake Brines
    Somrani, A.
    Mohamed, Z.
    Hamzaoui, A. H.
    M'Nif, A.
    [J]. THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2022, 56 (06) : 1153 - 1157
  • [5] Study on Lithium Extraction from Salt Lake Brines
    A. Somrani
    Z. Mohamed
    A. H. Hamzaoui
    A. M’Nif
    [J]. Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering, 2022, 56 : 1153 - 1157
  • [6] Extraction of lithium from salt lake brines by granulated adsorbents
    Luo, Qinglong
    Dong, Mingzhe
    Nie, Guoliang
    Liu, Zhong
    Wu, Zhijian
    Li, Jun
    [J]. COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, 2021, 628
  • [7] Recovery of lithium from salt-lake brines using solvent extraction with TBP as extractant and FeCl3 as co-extraction agent
    Zhou, Zhiyong
    Fan, Jiahui
    Liu, Xueting
    Hu, Yafei
    Wei, Xiaoyu
    Hu, Yulei
    Wang, Wei
    Ren, Zhongqi
    [J]. HYDROMETALLURGY, 2020, 191
  • [8] Lithium extraction from salt lake brines with high magnesium/lithium ratio: a review
    Zhu, Rong
    Wang, Shixin
    Srinivasakannan, C.
    Li, Shiwei
    Yin, Shaohua
    Zhang, Libo
    Jiang, Xiaobin
    Zhou, Guoli
    Zhang, Ning
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2023, 21 (03) : 1611 - 1626
  • [9] Lithium extraction from salt lake brines with high magnesium/lithium ratio: a review
    Rong Zhu
    Shixin Wang
    C. Srinivasakannan
    Shiwei Li
    Shaohua Yin
    Libo Zhang
    Xiaobin Jiang
    Guoli Zhou
    Ning Zhang
    [J]. Environmental Chemistry Letters, 2023, 21 : 1611 - 1626
  • [10] A rational strategy for synchronous extraction of lithium and boron from salt lake brines
    Pan, Yanan
    Yu, Jianguo
    Lin, Sen
    [J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 2023, 276
12345