Positive solutions for infinite semipositone problems with falling zeros

被引:17
|
作者
Lee, Eun Kyoung [1 ]
Shivaji, R. [1 ]
Ye, Jinglong
机构
[1] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Ctr Computat Sci, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA
关键词
Infinite semipositone; Falling zero; Sub-supersolutions; CONCAVE NONLINEARITIES; NONNEGATIVE SOLUTIONS; ELLIPTIC-EQUATIONS; SOLUTION CURVES; EXISTENCE; UNIQUENESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.na.2010.02.022
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We consider the positive solutions to the singular problem {-Delta u = au - f(u) -c/u(alpha) in Omega u = 0 on partial derivative Omega where 0 < alpha < 1; a > 0 and c > 0 are constants, Omega is a bounded domain with smooth boundary and f : [0, infinity) -> R is a continuous function. We assume that there exist M > 0; A > 0; p > 1 such that au - M <= f(u) <= Au(p); for all u is an element of [0, infinity). A simple example of f satisfying these assumptions is f(u) = u(p) for any p > 1. We use the method of sub-supersolutions to prove the existence of a positive solution of (P) when a > 2 lambda(1)/1+alpha and c is small. Here lambda(1) is the first eigenvalue of operator - Lambda with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We also extend our result to classes of infinite semipositone systems. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:4475 / 4479
页数:5
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