Notes on the lexical history of coffee

被引：1

作者：

Schweickard, Wolfgang ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Saarland, FR Romanist, PF 15 11 50, D-66041 Saarbrucken, Germany

来源：

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ROMANISCHE PHILOLOGIE | 2017年 / 133卷 / 02期

关键词：

coffee; cultural history; language contact; linguistic borrowing; Arabic; Turkish;

D O I：

10.1515/zrp-2017-0027

中图分类号：

H [语言、文字];

学科分类号：

05 ;

摘要：

Until the 16th century, the European words for 'coffee 'reflect exclusively the Arabic and Turkish type qahwa /kahve. The first Italian - and at the same time the earliest European - record appears in 1579 (cava) in the Viaggio da Creta in Egitto ed al Sinai of Filippo Pigafetta. From the 17th century onwards, the type It. caffe, Fr. cafe, Germ. Kaffee, Engl. coffee, which today is predominant all over Europe, begins to make its way. Phonetically, the genesis of the voiceless variants in Western Europe is possible on the basis of both the Turkish and the Arabic model.

引用

页码：585 / 595

页数：11

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