A review of factors associated with maintenance of sinus rhythm after elective electrical cardioversion for atrial fibrillation

被引：29
|
作者：
Ecker, Veronika [1 ]
Knoery, Charles [2 ]
Rushworth, Gordon [2 ,3 ]
Rudd, Ian [2 ]
Ortner, Astrid [1 ]
Begley, David [4 ]
Leslie, Stephen J. [2 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Inst Pharmaceut Sci, Graz, Austria
[2] NHS Highland, Assynt House,Beechwood Pk, Inverness, Scotland
[3] Ctr Hlth Sci, Highland Pharm Educ & Res Ctr, Inverness, Scotland
[4] Royal Papworth Hosp, Dept Cardiac, Cambridge, England
[5] Univ Highlands & Isl, Dept Diabet & Cardiovasc Sci, Ctr Hlth Sci, Inverness, Scotland
来源：
CLINICAL CARDIOLOGY | 2018年 / 41卷 / 06期
关键词：
Atrial Fibrillation; Electrical Cardioversion; Sinus Rhythm; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; RECURRENCE; RISK; PREVENTION; MANAGEMENT; PREDICTORS; ADULTS; DYSFUNCTION; MORTALITY; OUTCOMES;
D O I：
10.1002/clc.22931
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Atrial fibrillation is the most common heart-rhythm disorder, affecting about 1.5% to 2% of the population with an increased risk of mortality and morbidity due to stroke, thromboembolism, and heart failure. If the conversion back to sinus rhythm does not happen spontaneously, pharmacological or electrical cardioversion (ECV) is the next available treatment options for some patients. However, the long-term success following ECV is variable. This review describes the factors that are associated with maintenance of sinus rhythm following ECV and proposes a clinical strategy based on the available evidence.
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页码：862 / 870
页数：9
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