Potential Therapeutic Roles of Tanshinone IIA in Human Bladder Cancer Cells

被引:31
|
作者
Chiu, Sheng-Chun [1 ]
Huang, Sung-Ying [2 ]
Chang, Shu-Fang [1 ]
Chen, Shee-Ping [3 ]
Chen, Chi-Cheng [4 ,5 ]
Lin, Tien-Huang [4 ,5 ]
Liu, Hsin-Ho [4 ,5 ]
Tsai, Tsung-Hsun [4 ,5 ]
Lee, Shang-Sen [4 ,5 ]
Pang, Cheng-Yoong [6 ,7 ]
Hsieh, Teng-Fu [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Buddhist Tzu Chi Med Fdn, Taichung Tzu Chi Hosp, Dept Res, Taichung 427, Taiwan
[2] Mackay Mem Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Hsinchu 30071, Taiwan
[3] Buddhist Tzu Chi Med Fdn, Hualien Tzu Chi Hosp, Tzu Chi Stem Cells Ctr, Hualien 970, Taiwan
[4] Buddhist Tzu Chi Med Fdn, Taichung Tzu Chi Hosp, Dept Urol, Taichung 427, Taiwan
[5] Tzu Chi Univ, Sch Med, Hualien 970, Taiwan
[6] Buddhist Tzu Chi Med Fdn, Hualien Tzu Chi Hosp, Dept Med Res, Hualien 970, Taiwan
[7] Tzu Chi Univ, Sch Med, Inst Med Sci, Hualien 970, Taiwan
来源
关键词
Tanshinone IIA; bladder cancer; metastasis; cisplatin; combination therapy; HUMAN BREAST-CANCER; GROWTH-INHIBITION; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; IN-VITRO; MOLECULAR-MECHANISMS; APOPTOSIS INDUCTION; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; CASPASE; 12; CISPLATIN; METASTASIS;
D O I
10.3390/ijms150915622
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tanshinone IIA (Tan-IIA), one of the major lipophilic components isolated from the root of Salviae Miltiorrhizae, has been found to exhibit anticancer activity in various cancer cells. We have demonstrated that Tan-IIA induces apoptosis in several human cancer cells through caspase-and mitochondria-dependent pathways. Here we explored the anticancer effect of Tan-IIA in human bladder cancer cell lines. Our results showed that Tan-IIA caused bladder cancer cell death in a time-and dose-dependent manner. Tan-IIA induced apoptosis through the mitochondria-dependent pathway in these bladder cancer cells. Tan-IIA also suppressed the migration of bladder cancer cells as revealed by the wound healing and transwell assays. Finally, combination therapy of Tan-IIA with a lower dose of cisplatin successfully killed bladder cancer cells, suggesting that Tan-IIA can serve as a potential anti-cancer agent in bladder cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:15622 / 15637
页数:16
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