Cold atoms in optical lattices

被引：0

作者：

Zwerger, W ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Theoret Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria

来源：

ADVANCES IN SOLID STATE PHYSICS 44 | 2004年 / 44卷

关键词：

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

Cold atoms in optical lattices provide a novel class of many body systems with widely tunable interactions. They allow quantum state engineering of complex many body states and a study of their associated quantum phase transitions, including dynamics. Basic phenomena in strong correlation physics like the Mott-Hubbard-transition, the BCS-BEC-crossover, Luttinger-liquids or quantum impurity problems can be realized. As two simple examples, we discuss the superfluid to Mott-insulator transition of Bosons and Luttinger-liquid physics in 1D atomic wires.

引用

页码：277 / 295

页数：19

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