Bis(trimethylsilyl)methylamine (BSMA): tool or toy?

被引:19
|
作者
Picard, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bordeaux 1, Chim Organ & Organomet Lab, CNRS, UMR 5208, F-33405 Talence, France
关键词
bis(silyl)methylamine; preparations; reactivity; nitrogen heterocycles; alpha-nitrogen carbanions;
D O I
10.1139/v00-090
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Bis(trimethylsilyl)methylamine, BSMA, an original primary amine, was proven to be the source of a large variety of N-bis(trimethylsilyl)methylamino derivatives that otherwise have to be prepared indirectly. Because of the bulkiness of the bissilylmethyl group, regio- and stereoselectivities resulted in appropriated examples. Apart from the potential biological properties associated with the Si-C-N framework, these derivatives were powerful synthetic intermediates. Special emphasis was given to the chemistry of corresponding imines. Cleavage of Si-C bonds or abstraction of the methine proton afforded alpha -nitrogen carbanions in very mild conditions. Application of these results to the beta -lactam chemistry allowed the introduction of new synthetic methodologies in this field. It results the (Me3Si)(2)CH- group could now be regarded as a Me3SiCH2- or a CH3- group or a proton equivalent.
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页码:1363 / 1379
页数:17
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