Effects of the entomopathogenic fungus Clonostachys rosea on mortality rates and gene expression profiles in Diaphorina citri adults

被引:7
|
作者
Yang, Zhiyuan [1 ]
Wu, Qijing [1 ]
Fan, Jinlan [1 ]
Huang, Jierong [1 ]
Wu, Zhongzhen [1 ]
Lin, Jintian [1 ]
Bin, Shuying [1 ]
Shu, Benshui [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhongkai Univ Agr & Engn, Guangzhou City Key Lab Subtrop Fruit Trees Outbre, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
关键词
Diaphorina citri; Clonostachys rosea; Insecticidal activities; Differentially expressed genes; Cuticle protein genes;
D O I
10.1016/j.jip.2021.107539
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Asian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae), is a serious pest of citrus. The insect also transmits Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus, the pathogen of a devastating citrus disease called Huanglongbing. Clonostachys rosea is a versatile fungus that possesses nematicidal and insecticidal activities. The effect of C. rosea against D. citri remains unclear. Here we examined the pathogenicity of C. rosea against D. citri adults. A mortality rate of 46.67% was observed in adults treated with 1 x 10(8) conidia/mL spore suspension. Comparative transcriptomic analyses identified 259 differentially-expressed genes (DEGs) between controls and samples treated with fungi. Among the DEGs, 183 were up-regulated and 76 down-regulated. Genes with altered expression included those involved in immunity, apoptosis and cuticle formation. Our preliminary observation indicated that C. rosea is virulent against ACP adults and has the potential as a biological control agent for ACP management in the field.
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页数:7
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