Information-theoretic framework for unsupervised activity classification

被引:15
|
作者
Kaplan, Frederic
Hafner, Verena V.
机构
[1] Sony Corp, CSL Paris, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, Fak Elektrotech & Informat, DAI Labor, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
activity classification; information metrics; unsupervised clustering;
D O I
10.1163/156855306778522514
中图分类号
TP24 [机器人技术];
学科分类号
080202 ; 1405 ;
摘要
This article presents a mathematical framework based on information theory to compare multivariate sensory streams. Central to this approach is the notion of configuration: a set of distances between information sources, statistically evaluated for a given time span. As information distances capture simultaneously effects of physical closeness, intermodality, functional relationship and external couplings, a configuration can be interpreted as a signature for specific patterns of activity. This provides ways for comparing activity sequences by viewing them as points in an activity space. Results of experiments with an autonomous robot illustrate how this framework can be used to perform unsupervised activity classification.
引用
收藏
页码:1087 / 1103
页数:17
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