Immobilization of heavy metals by modified bentonite coupled coagulation/flocculation process in the presence of a biological flocculant

被引:8
|
作者
Ferhat, Mourad [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Kadouche, Slimane [1 ]
Lounici, Hakim [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tizi Ouzou, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Tizi Ouzou, Algeria
[2] Sci & Tech Res Ctr Physicochem Anal, Unit Anal & Technol Dev Environm, Bou Ismail 42004, Tipaza, Algeria
[3] Polytech Natl Sch Algiers, Lab URIE, Algiers, Algeria
[4] Univ Bouira, Dept Chem, Bouira, Algeria
关键词
Bioflocculant; Heavy metals; Multiple adsorptions; Modified bentonite; Turbidity; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; ADSORPTION; CHITOSAN; MONTMORILLONITE; REMOVAL; NICKEL; COBALT; ZINC; COAGULATION; RETENTION;
D O I
10.1080/19443994.2015.1012559
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Nanometer sized and sheet-like bentonites play an important role in the removal of metal ions from contaminated water. They exist everywhere in nature and can develop a good and less expensive alternative in wastewater cleanup containing heavy metals. However, their use may generate turbid suspensions difficult to settle. Therefore, a coupling of adsorption on natural material was chosen. A modified Algerian bentonite in coagulation/flocculation processes was used with a biological flocculant obtained from waste recovery of fishery products. The results demonstrate that the modified bentonite has a very high adsorption capacity. The treatment efficiency was evaluated by measuring turbidity. The removal rate was observed around 99%.
引用
收藏
页码:6072 / 6080
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Sorption of heavy metals on chitosan-modified biochars and its biological effects
    Zhou, Yanmei
    Gao, Bin
    Zimmerman, Andrew R.
    Fang, June
    Sun, Yining
    Cao, Xinde
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2013, 231 : 512 - 518
  • [42] Sorption of heavy metals on chitosan-modified biochars and its biological effects
    Gao, B. (bg55@ufl.edu), 1600, Elsevier B.V., Netherlands (231):
  • [43] Removal of heavy metals using a brewer's yeast strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae:: The flocculation as a separation process
    Machado, Manuela D.
    Santos, Monica S. F.
    Gouveia, Claudia
    Soares, Helena Mn. M.
    Soares, Eduardo V.
    BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 99 (07) : 2107 - 2115
  • [44] Coagulation-flocculation process applied to wastewaters generated in hydrocarbon-contaminated soil washing: Interactions among coagulant and flocculant concentrations and pH value
    Torres, Luis G.
    Belloc, Claudia
    Vaca, Mabel
    Iturbe, Rosario
    Bandala, Erick R.
    JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, 2009, 44 (13): : 1449 - 1456
  • [45] Polymerization of -cyclodextrin in the presence of bentonite clay to produce polymer nanocomposites for removal of heavy metals from drinking water
    Heydari, Abolfazl
    Khoshnood, Hamideh
    Sheibani, Hassan
    Doostan, Farideh
    POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, 2017, 28 (04) : 524 - 532
  • [46] TREATMENT OF AN ALKALINE BUTYL RUBBER WASTEWATER BY THE PROCESS OF COAGULATION AND FLOCCULATION - HYDROLYSIS ACIDIFICATION - BIOLOGICAL CONTACT OXIDATION - MBR
    Zhang, Yan
    Zheng, Wei
    Liu, Rui
    Li, Wei
    Li, Ying
    Chen, Lujun
    ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT JOURNAL, 2013, 12 (07): : 1401 - 1409
  • [47] Optimization and economic evaluation of modified coagulation–flocculation process for enhanced treatment of ceramic-tile industry wastewater
    Tahereh Zarei Mahmudabadi
    Ali Asghar Ebrahimi
    Hadi Eslami
    Mehdi Mokhtari
    Mohammad Hossein Salmani
    Mohammad Taghi Ghaneian
    Morteza Mohamadzadeh
    Mohsen Pakdaman
    AMB Express, 8
  • [48] Enhanced coagulation coupled with heavy metal capturing for heavy metals removal from coal gasification brine and a novel mathematical model
    Zheng, Mengqi
    Sun, Zhe
    Han, Hongjun
    Zhang, Zhengwen
    Ma, Wencheng
    Xu, Chunyan
    JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING, 2021, 40
  • [49] Effects of flocculant-modified phosphogypsum on sludge treatment: investigation of the operating parameters, variations of the chemical groups, and heavy metals in the sludge
    Dai, Quxiu
    Xie, Longgui
    Ma, Liping
    Yang, Jie
    Yang, Xinbo
    Ren, Nanqi
    Tian, Guocai
    Guo, Zhiying
    Ning, Ping
    ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-WATER RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 7 (01) : 184 - 196
  • [50] Cumulative effects of pyrolysis temperature and process on properties, chemical speciation, and environmental risks of heavy metals in magnetic biochar derived from coagulation-flocculation sludge of swine wastewater
    Zhang, Qi
    Ye, Xuezhu
    Li, Hui
    Chen, De
    Xiao, Wendan
    Zhao, Shouping
    Xiong, Ruoxuan
    Li, Jun
    JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2020, 8 (06):