Piezoelectric potential in axial (In,Ga)N/GaN nanowire heterostructures

被引:7
|
作者
Kaganer, Vladimir M. [1 ]
Marquardt, Oliver [1 ]
Brandt, Oliver [1 ]
机构
[1] Paul Drude Inst Festkorperelekt, Hausvogteipl 5-7, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
关键词
nanowires; GaN; piezoelectricity;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/27/16/165201
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We derive analytic expressions for the built-in electrostatic potential arising from piezo- and pyroelectricity in a cylindrical axial InxGa1-xN/GaN nanowire (NW) heterostructure. Our simulations show that, for sufficiently thin NWs, a significant reduction of the built-in potential is reached in comparison to the planar heterostructure of the same In content, thickness, and orientation. This specific feature of axial NW heterostructures makes the aspect ratio of the embedded InxGa1-xN disks an important additional degree of freedom to control the recombination energies. We furthermore show that the magnitude of the polarization potential decreases again above a certain value of the aspect ratio and that the extrema of the potential move from the central axis of the NW towards the side facets when the thickness of the disk is increased.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Localization and defects in axial (In,Ga)N/GaN nanowire heterostructures investigated by spatially resolved luminescence spectroscopy
    Laehnemann, Jonas
    Hauswald, Christian
    Woelz, Martin
    Jahn, Uwe
    Hanke, Michael
    Geelhaar, Lutz
    Brandt, Oliver
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2014, 47 (39)
  • [2] Axial GaAs/Ga(As, Bi) nanowire heterostructures
    Oliva, Miriam
    Gao, Guanhui
    Luna, Esperanza
    Geelhaar, Lutz
    Lewis, Ryan B.
    [J]. NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2019, 30 (42)
  • [3] Lattice pulling effect and strain relaxation in axial (In, Ga)N/GaN nanowire heterostructures grown on GaN-buffered Si(111) substrate
    Kong, X.
    Albert, S.
    Bengoechea-Encabo, A.
    Sanchez-Garcia, M. A.
    Calleja, E.
    Trampert, A.
    [J]. PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2015, 212 (04): : 736 - 739
  • [4] Piezoelectric effect on Al0.35-δInδGa0.65N/GaN heterostructures
    Lo, I
    Tsai, JK
    Tu, LW
    Hsieh, KY
    Tsai, MH
    Liu, CS
    Huang, JH
    Elhamri, S
    Mitchel, WC
    Sheu, JK
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (15) : 2684 - 2686
  • [5] As Flux Controlled Formation of (Al,Ga)As Axial Nanowire Heterostructures
    Koryakin, A.
    Sibirev, N.
    Huang, H.
    Ren, X.
    Dubrovskii, V.
    [J]. STATE-OF-THE-ART TRENDS OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF ARTIFICIAL AND NATURAL NANOOBJECTS, (STRANN-2016), 2016, 1748
  • [6] Interfacial N Vacancies in GaN/(Al,Ga)N/GaN Heterostructures
    Prozheeva, Vera
    Makkonen, Ilja
    Li, Haoran
    Keller, Stacia
    Mishra, Umesh K.
    Tuomisto, Filip
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED, 2020, 13 (04):
  • [7] Growth and doping of β-GaN and β-(In,Ga)N films and heterostructures
    Brandt, O
    Yang, B
    Yang, H
    Mullhauser, JR
    Ploog, KH
    [J]. 1997 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTORS, 1998, : 5 - 10
  • [8] Growth and doping of β-GaN and β-(In,Ga)N films and heterostructures
    Brandt, O
    Yang, B
    Yang, H
    Mullhauser, JR
    Ploog, KH
    [J]. COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTORS 1997, 1998, 156 : 5 - 10
  • [9] Strain relaxation in (Al,Ga)N/GaN heterostructures
    Vennegues, P.
    Bethoux, J. M.
    Bougrioua, Z.
    Azize, M.
    De Mierry, P.
    Tottereau, O.
    [J]. Microscopy of Semiconducting Materials, 2005, 107 : 51 - 54
  • [10] Deep Ultraviolet Luminescence Due to Extreme Confinement in Monolayer GaN/Al(Ga)N Nanowire and Planar Heterostructures
    Aiello, Anthony
    Wu, Yuanpeng
    Pandey, Ayush
    Wang, Ping
    Lee, Woncheol
    Bayerl, Dylan
    Sanders, Nocona
    Deng, Zihao
    Gim, Jiseok
    Sun, Kai
    Hovden, Robert
    Kioupakis, Emmanouil
    Mi, Zetian
    Bhattacharya, Pallab
    [J]. NANO LETTERS, 2019, 19 (11) : 7852 - 7858