A method for increasing the solubilities of industrial azo pigments in DMSO by adding DBU (1,8-diaza-7-bicyclo[5.4.0]undecene) has been developed. This facilitated the acquisition of solution C-13 NMR spectra of the pigments. This method was applied to four types of azo pigments: naphthol AS (3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid anilide) pigments, naphthol pigments, pyrazolone pigments and acetoacetanilide pigments. This represents the first solution C-13 NMR spectra for naphthol AS pigments. Altogether 18 industrial azo pigments were analysed using 1D and 2D NMR techniques. The proton and corresponding carbon NMR resonances of these pigments have all been assigned.
机构:Univ Estadual Norte Fluminense, CCT, LCQUI, Setor Quim Prod Nat, BR-28015620 Campos, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
Santos, MRL
de Carvalho, MG
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机构:Univ Estadual Norte Fluminense, CCT, LCQUI, Setor Quim Prod Nat, BR-28015620 Campos, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
de Carvalho, MG
Braz-Filho, R
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Univ Estadual Norte Fluminense, CCT, LCQUI, Setor Quim Prod Nat, BR-28015620 Campos, Rio De Janeiro, BrazilUniv Estadual Norte Fluminense, CCT, LCQUI, Setor Quim Prod Nat, BR-28015620 Campos, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
Braz-Filho, R
Barreiro, EJ
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机构:Univ Estadual Norte Fluminense, CCT, LCQUI, Setor Quim Prod Nat, BR-28015620 Campos, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil