Ruminal degradation kinetics of corn silage in bulls inoculated with different additives in the rumen

被引:3
|
作者
Katsuki, Pedro Andrade
Mizubuti, Ivone Yurika [1 ]
Pereira, Elzania Sales
Ramos, Bruno Mazzer de Oliveira
Ribeiro, Edson Luis de Azambuja
Moreira, Fernanda Barros
da Rocha, Marco Antonio
Pinto, Andrea Pereira
Alves, Teresa Cristina
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Londrina, Prograna Posgrad Ciencia Anim, Londrina, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, BR-09500900 Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
cellulolytic enzymes; degradability; lyophilized bacteria; sodium monensin;
D O I
10.1590/S1516-35982006000800031
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Four bulls fitted with ruminal cannula were used in a 4 x 4 Latin square design to evaluate the effects of different ruminally inoculated additives on the degradation kinetics of DM, CP, and NDF of corn silage (CS). The treatments were: control-CS incubated in rumen with no additive; LB-CS incubated in rumen inoculated with five grams of dehydrated and lyophilized ruminal and intestinal bacteria (Ruminobacter amylophilum: 3.0 x 10(11) ufc/kg Fibrobacter succinogenes: 3.0 x 10(11) ufc/kg; Succinovibrio dextrinsolvens: 4.4 x 10(11) ufc/kg; Bacillus cereus: 3.5 x 10(11) ufc/kg; Lactobacillus acidophilus: 3.5 x 10(11) ufc/kg and Streptococcus faecium: 3.5 x 10(11) ufc/kg); CE-CS incubated in rumen inoculated with 15 grams of cellulolytic enzymes (xylanase; 10%); and SM-CS incubated in rumen inoculated with three milligrams of sodium monensin. The LB and CE treatments did not affect the potentially degradable "b" fraction of CS nutrients. However, the SM treatment reduced the DM "b" fraction (51.01%) and the potential degradability of CS (72.33%). Use of SM resulted in the greatest NDF indigestible fraction reducing NDF disappearance after 48 hours of ruminal incubation. It can be concluded that the different additives did not improve the effective degradability of CS DM, CP, and NDF.
引用
收藏
页码:2421 / 2426
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Effect of inoculants and additives on fractions of ruminal fermentation and in vitro degradation in sorghum silage (Sorghum sp)
    Ramirez-Diaz, Roselia
    Pinto-Ruiz, Rene
    Medina-Jonapa, Francisco
    Guevara-Hernandez, Francisco
    CIENCIAUAT, 2020, 15 (01) : 172 - 179
  • [32] Silage additives to reduce protein degradation during ensiling and evaluation of in vitro ruminal nitrogen degradability
    Herremans, Sophie
    Decruyenaere, Virginie
    Beckers, Yves
    Froidmont, Eric
    GRASS AND FORAGE SCIENCE, 2019, 74 (01) : 86 - 96
  • [33] Corn silage in dairy cow diets to reduce ruminal methanogenesis: Effects on the rumen metabolically active microbial communities
    Lettat, A.
    Hassanat, F.
    Benchaar, C.
    JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 2013, 96 (08) : 5237 - 5248
  • [34] Bromatological characteristics and ruminal digestibility of grain corn hybrids with different vitreousness in silage maturity
    Rossi, Evandrei Santos
    Faria, Marcos Ventura
    Mendes, Marcelo Cruz
    Neumann, Mikael
    Gabriel, Andre
    Del Conte, Murilo Viotto
    ACTA SCIENTIARUM-AGRONOMY, 2016, 38 (03): : 337 - 344
  • [35] Particle size and storage length affect fermentation and ruminal degradation of rehydrated corn grain silage
    Costa, Daviane Martinele
    Carvalho, Beatriz Ferreira
    de Souza, Viviane Camila
    Pereira, Marcos Neves
    da Silva Avila, Carla Luiza
    ARCHIVES OF ANIMAL NUTRITION, 2023, 77 (03) : 245 - 259
  • [36] EFFECT OF DIFFERENT AMOUNTS OF CORN-SILAGE IN CONCENTRATED RATIONS FOR FATTENING YOUNG BULLS
    BACVANSKI, S
    KOSTIC, J
    OBRACEVIC, C
    MILOSEVIC, M
    ARHIV ZA POLJOPRIVREDNE NAUKE, 1978, 31 (115): : 61 - 70
  • [37] Ruminal degradation kinetic of Brachiaria brizantha silages with different microbial additives
    Pires do Prado, Odimari Pricila
    Fernandes, Danielle Bandeira
    Bumbieris Junior, Valter Harry
    Mizubuti, Ivone Yurika
    de Azambuja Ribeiro, Edson Luis
    Massaro Junior, Fernando Luiz
    Terra Peixoto, Eduardo Lucas
    Ferreira da Silva, Leandro das Dores
    de Souza Dantas Muniz, Carolina Amalia
    Alves de Freitas Barbosa, Marco Aurelio
    SEMINA-CIENCIAS AGRARIAS, 2013, 34 (06): : 4025 - 4036
  • [38] Effect of Different Additives on the Quality of Rehydrated Corn Grain Silage: A Systematic Review
    Diogenes, Luciana Viana
    Pereira Filho, Jose Morais
    Edvan, Ricardo Loiola
    de Oliveira, Juliana Paula Felipe
    do Nascimento, Romilda Rodrigues
    Santos, Edson Mauro
    Alencar, Elisvaldo Jose Silva
    Mazza, Pedro Henrique Soares
    Oliveira, Ronaldo Lopes
    Bezerra, Leilson Rocha
    RUMINANTS, 2023, 3 (04): : 425 - 444
  • [39] Ruminal degradation kinetic of Brachiaria decumbens silages with different nitrogen additives
    Pires do Prado, Odimari Pricila
    Bumbieris Junior, Valter Harry
    Floriano, Anderson Rogerio
    da Silva Abreu, Paula Franciele
    Mizubuti, Ivone Yurika
    de Azambuja Ribeiro, Edson Luis
    Massaro Junior, Fernando Luiz
    Terra Peixoto, Eduardo Lucas
    Ferreira da Silva, Leandro das Dores
    Alves de Freitas Barbosa, Marco Aurelio
    SEMINA-CIENCIAS AGRARIAS, 2013, 34 (06): : 4093 - 4103
  • [40] Mixed Leucaena and molasses can increase the nutritional quality and rumen degradation of corn stover silage
    Sutaryono, Yusuf Akhyar
    Putra, Ryan Aryadin
    Mardiansyah, Mardiansyah
    Yuliani, Enny
    Harjono, Harjono
    Mastur, Mastur
    Sukarne, Sukarne
    Enawati, Luh Sri
    Dahlanuddin, Dahlanuddin
    JOURNAL OF ADVANCED VETERINARY AND ANIMAL RESEARCH, 2023, 10 (01) : 118 - 125