Ruminal degradation kinetics of corn silage in bulls inoculated with different additives in the rumen

被引:3
|
作者
Katsuki, Pedro Andrade
Mizubuti, Ivone Yurika [1 ]
Pereira, Elzania Sales
Ramos, Bruno Mazzer de Oliveira
Ribeiro, Edson Luis de Azambuja
Moreira, Fernanda Barros
da Rocha, Marco Antonio
Pinto, Andrea Pereira
Alves, Teresa Cristina
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Londrina, Prograna Posgrad Ciencia Anim, Londrina, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, BR-09500900 Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
cellulolytic enzymes; degradability; lyophilized bacteria; sodium monensin;
D O I
10.1590/S1516-35982006000800031
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Four bulls fitted with ruminal cannula were used in a 4 x 4 Latin square design to evaluate the effects of different ruminally inoculated additives on the degradation kinetics of DM, CP, and NDF of corn silage (CS). The treatments were: control-CS incubated in rumen with no additive; LB-CS incubated in rumen inoculated with five grams of dehydrated and lyophilized ruminal and intestinal bacteria (Ruminobacter amylophilum: 3.0 x 10(11) ufc/kg Fibrobacter succinogenes: 3.0 x 10(11) ufc/kg; Succinovibrio dextrinsolvens: 4.4 x 10(11) ufc/kg; Bacillus cereus: 3.5 x 10(11) ufc/kg; Lactobacillus acidophilus: 3.5 x 10(11) ufc/kg and Streptococcus faecium: 3.5 x 10(11) ufc/kg); CE-CS incubated in rumen inoculated with 15 grams of cellulolytic enzymes (xylanase; 10%); and SM-CS incubated in rumen inoculated with three milligrams of sodium monensin. The LB and CE treatments did not affect the potentially degradable "b" fraction of CS nutrients. However, the SM treatment reduced the DM "b" fraction (51.01%) and the potential degradability of CS (72.33%). Use of SM resulted in the greatest NDF indigestible fraction reducing NDF disappearance after 48 hours of ruminal incubation. It can be concluded that the different additives did not improve the effective degradability of CS DM, CP, and NDF.
引用
收藏
页码:2421 / 2426
页数:6
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