Onium-Poly(Hydrogen Fluorides): Convenient Ionic Liquids for Fluorination and Acid Catalysis

被引：0
|
作者：
Olah, George A. [1 ]
Prakash, G. K. Surya [1 ]
Reddy, V. Prakash
机构：
[1] Univ So Calif, Loker Hydrocarbon Res Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
来源：
IONIC LIQUIDS IN ORGANIC SYNTHESIS | 2007年 / 950卷
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D O I：
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中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
Onium polyhydrogen fluorides as room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) have found a wide variety of applications in organic chemistry. They are used as ionic solvents, fluorinating agents and as Bronsted acid catalysts in organic synthesis. A variety of industrially important reactions such as fluorinations, halofluorinations, electrophilic alkylations, nitrations, and hydrocarbon isomerization reactions have been carried out using them. This short review covers some slected salient recent applications of these intriguing ionic liquids.
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页码：36 / 57
页数：22
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