Transport and thermodynamic properties of SF6 gas contaminated by PTFE reinforced with Al2O3 and BN particles

被引:20
|
作者
Paul, KC
Sakuta, T
Takashima, T
机构
[1] Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kanazawa University
关键词
electrical conductivity; electrode vapor; electron density; gas circuit breaker (GCE); LTE; nozzle material; thermal conductivity;
D O I
10.1109/27.640704
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The computational approach in which time-dependent balance equations of mass, momentum, and energy are solved numerically is becoming an important technique for analyzing electric arcs in a gas circuit breaker (GCB) or gas-insulated switchgear (GIS), in this paper, the transport and thermodynamic properties of SPs gas necessary for this approach as basic data are calculated under multimixed condition by PTFE (-C2F4-) reinforced with alumina (-Al2O3-) or BN particles, Calculations are carried out for a wide range of temperatures from 1500 to 30000 K, of pressures from 0.1 to 0.4 MPa, and of concentration ratios from 0 to 50%, The results show that the change of electron density is significant for alumina-reinforced PTFE, but insignificant for BN-reinforced PTFE contamination, Henceforth, the electrical conductivity varies only for alumina-reinforced PTFE contamination, The thermal conductivity, however, changes distinctly by mixing alumina-reinforced PTFE as well as by mixing BN-reinforced PTFE, Up to three characteristic peaks (T < 3600 K), the thermal conductivity decreases, but above this temperature, augmented thermal conductivity is noticed until 7000 K for alumina and until 12000 K for BN. All thermodynamic properties and viscosity vary only at a higher level of contamination, at or above 10% admixture ratio.
引用
收藏
页码:786 / 798
页数:13
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