Vector quartic solitons in birefringent fibers

被引:24
|
作者
Zhao, Kangjun [1 ]
Gao, Chenxin [1 ]
Xiao, Xiaosheng [2 ]
Yang, Changxi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Precis Instruments, State Key Lab Precis Measurement Technol & Instru, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, State Key Lab Informat Photon & Opt Commun, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
POLARIZATION ROTATION; DYNAMICS; DISPERSION; PULSES;
D O I
10.1364/OL.417775
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We theoretically investigated the vector properties of quartic solitons in a pure fourth-order-dispersion birefringent fiber and a quartic-dispersion-dominant mode-locked fiber laser. We found that, compared with scalar pure quartic solitons, a vector quartic soliton (VQS) in the birefringent fiber still preserves the Gaussian shape, except for the distinctions of reduced peak power, central frequency offset, slight frequency chirp, and mitigated oscillatory tails. We also demonstrated that pulse shaping in the mode-locked. laser cavity could explicitly facilitate the formation of Kelly sidebands and distortion of oscillatory tails. Furthermore, dynamical evolutions of quartic group-velocity-locked and polarization-rotating vector solitons were obtained to enrich the nonlinear community of VQSs. We believe that our elaborate findings will bring insights into both the fundamental understanding and potential applications of VQSs. (C) 2021 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:761 / 764
页数:4
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