We study the role of nonperturbative quantum gravity effects in the ekpyrotic/cyclic model using the effective framework of loop quantum cosmology in the presence of anisotropies. We show that quantum geometric modifications to the dynamical equations near the Planck scale as understood in the quantization of Bianchi-I spacetime in loop quantum cosmology lead to the resolution of classical singularity and result in a nonsingular transition of the Universe from the contracting to the expanding branch. In the Planck regime, the Universe undergoes multiple small bounces and the anisotropic shear remains bounded throughout the evolution. A novel feature, which is absent for isotropic models, is a natural turn-around of the moduli field from the negative region of the potential leading to a cyclic phenomena as envisioned in the original paradigm. Our work suggests that incorporation of quantum gravitational effects in the ekpyrotic/cyclic model may lead to a viable scenario without any violation of the null energy condition.
机构:
Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, Fac Ciencias, Campus Pedregal,Av Parque Chapultepec 1610, San Luis Potosi 78217, San Luis Potosi, Mexico
Dual CP Inst High Energy Phys, Colima, MexicoUniv Autonoma San Luis Potosi, Fac Ciencias, Campus Pedregal,Av Parque Chapultepec 1610, San Luis Potosi 78217, San Luis Potosi, Mexico
Berra-Montiel, Jasel
Molgado, Alberto
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机构:
Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, Fac Ciencias, Campus Pedregal,Av Parque Chapultepec 1610, San Luis Potosi 78217, San Luis Potosi, Mexico
Dual CP Inst High Energy Phys, Colima, MexicoUniv Autonoma San Luis Potosi, Fac Ciencias, Campus Pedregal,Av Parque Chapultepec 1610, San Luis Potosi 78217, San Luis Potosi, Mexico
机构:
Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Bojowald, Martin
Chinchilli, Alexander L.
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Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Chinchilli, Alexander L.
Simpson, David
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Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Simpson, David
Dantas, Christine C.
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Inst Aeronaut & Espaco, Dept Ciencia & Tecnol Aeroespacial, Div Mat AMR, Espaco, BrazilPenn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Dantas, Christine C.
Jaffe, Matthew
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Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USAPenn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
机构:
Waseda Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo, JapanWaseda Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo, Japan
Navascues, Beatriz Elizaga
Marugan, Guillermo Mena A.
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CSIC, Inst Estruct Mat IEM, Madrid, SpainWaseda Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo, Japan
Marugan, Guillermo Mena A.
Vidotto, Francesca
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机构:
Univ Western Ontario, Rotman Inst Philosophy, Dept Phys & Astron, London, ON, Canada
Univ Western Ontario, Rotman Inst Philosophy, Dept Philosophy, London, ON, CanadaWaseda Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo, Japan
Vidotto, Francesca
FRONTIERS IN ASTRONOMY AND SPACE SCIENCES,
2022,
9
机构:
Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Phys, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA