Rubber/silane reactions and grafting rates investigated by liquid-state NMR spectroscopy

被引:12
|
作者
Yrieix, Marie [1 ]
Da Cruz-Boisson, Fernande [2 ]
Majeste, Jean-Charles [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Etienne, Univ Lyon, CNRS, Ingn Mat Polymeres,UMR5223, F-42023 St Etienne, France
[2] Univ Lyon, INSA Lyon, CNRS, Serv RMN Polymeres ICL,Ingn Mat Polymeres,UMR5223, F-69621 Villeurbanne, France
关键词
Butadiene rubber; Grafting; NMR; SILANE COUPLING AGENT; VULCANIZED CIS-1,4-POLYBUTADIENE; BUTADIENE RUBBER; SILICA; REINFORCEMENT; ELASTOMERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2016.01.055
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Interactions between butadiene rubber (BR) and polysulfide silane (TESPT) were studied by liquid state NMR spectroscopy. H-1, C-13 and DOSY spectra highlighted the presence of pre-crosslinking and grafting reactions in BR/TESPT blends mixed with dump temperatures between 155 and 180 degrees C. Pre-crosslinking induced by the sulfur release of TESPT was evidenced at high temperature. The grafting rate of silane on BR chains was quantified thanks to deconvolution of H-1 NMR signals of crude blends and H-1 spectra analysis of blends after extraction of non-grafted silane. These two methods showed similar values of grafting rates and demonstrated the influence of the dump temperature on BR/silane reactions. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 97
页数:8
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