Kinetics and modeling of charge transfer polymerization of methyl methacrylate

被引:6
|
作者
Rao, P. G. [4 ]
Vijayaraghavan, R. [3 ]
Raghavan, K. V. [2 ]
Sai, P. S. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Madras, Dept Chem Engn, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Indian Inst Chem Technol, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India
[3] Monash Univ, Sch Chem, Clayton, Vic, Australia
[4] CSIR, NE Inst Sci & Technol, Jorhat, Assam, India
关键词
charge transfer polymerization; methyl methacrylate; kinetics; modeling; NORMAL-BUTYL AMINE; TRANSFER MECHANISM; CARBON-TETRACHLORIDE; IRON(III) COMPLEX; METHYLMETHACRYLATE; INITIATION;
D O I
10.1002/apj.261
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The charge transfer polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) in presence of n-butyl amine (nBA) and carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as solvent was experimentally investigated. The variables include concentrations of MMA, nBA, CCl4, DMSO and reaction temperature. The effect of these variables on monomer conversion, number and weight average molecular weights is discussed. A reaction mechanism is proposed and overall kinetics, propagation, chain transfer and termination constants are evaluated. A mathematical model is proposed for estimating monomer conversion, number and weight average molecular weights. The proposed model is validated using the kinetic constants and compared satisfactorily with experimental data of the present study. (C) 2009 Curtin University of Technology and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:495 / 507
页数:13
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