Formation of hydrotrioxides during ozonation of hydrocarbons on silica gel. Decomposition of hydrotrioxides

被引:0
|
作者
Avzyanova, EV [1 ]
Timerghazin, QK [1 ]
Khalizov, AF [1 ]
Khursan, SL [1 ]
Spirikhin, LV [1 ]
Shereshovets, VV [1 ]
机构
[1] RAS, Ufa Res Ctr, Inst Organ Chem, Ufa 450054, Russia
关键词
ozone; silica gel; hydrotrioxides; free radicals; chemiluminescence; singlet oxygen; mechanism; hydrogen bonding; association;
D O I
10.1002/(SICI)1099-1395(200002)13:2<87::AID-POC210>3.0.CO;2-D
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hydrotrioxides (HT), ROOOH, from isopentane, 1,4-dimethylcyclohexane, 1,3-dimethylcyclohexane, decalin and triphenylmethane were synthesized for the first time by low-temperature ozonation of the corresponding hydrocarbons on a silica surface. Thermal decomposition of hydrotrioxides is accompanied by the formation of radicals and by infrared and visible chemiluminescence (CL). In solution the HTs form self-associates and react reversibly with the solvent (acetone) producing Bayer-Villiger type intermediates (unsymmetrical dialkyl trioxides). These reactions cause a complex character of the decomposition kinetics of HTs, as evidenced by monitoring the dependence of CL intensity on time. Activation parameters of thermal decomposition of HTs show a compensation effect (logA vs E-A) which describes well the available experimental and theoretical data for the homolysis of organic trioxides, Copyright (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 96
页数:10
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