Uptake of di-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate from plastic mulch film by vegetable plants

被引:27
|
作者
Du, Q. Z. [1 ]
Fu, X. W. [1 ]
Xia, H. L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Gongshang Univ, Inst Food & Biol Engn, Hangzhou 310035, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Gongshang Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310035, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
risk assessment; phthalates; plastic mulch; vegetables; DI(2-ETHYLHEXYL) PHTHALATE; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; INTERNAL EXPOSURE; METABOLITES; TOXICITY; SLUDGE; ESTERS; DEHP;
D O I
10.1080/02652030903081952
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The uptake of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) from plastic mulch film used in field cultivation by 10 vegetable plants was investigated by experiments carried out in pots. The results showed that DEHP was transferred from the mulch film to all vegetable plants. Wax gourd (Benincasa hispida) showed the greatest capacity for uptake of DEHP, while cucumber (Cucumis sativus) and pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) could also accumulate high levels. This implies that wax gourd, cucumber and pumpkin may be sources of DEHP contamination in the human diet. Moreover, Chinese cabbage (Brassica parachinensis) also accumulated a high level of DEHP from mulch plastic film giving dietary exposure close to the daily intake limit for DEHP.
引用
收藏
页码:1325 / 1329
页数:5
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