Description of five new species of Acestrocephalus Eigenmann and redescription of A-sardina and A-boehlkei (Characiformes: Characidae)

被引:15
|
作者
Menezes, Naercio A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Museum Zool, BR-04218970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
freshwater fish; South America; Brazil; taxonomy; systematics;
D O I
10.1590/S1679-62252006000400002
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Acestrocephalus maculosus, A. stigmatus, A. nigrifasciatus, A. acutus, and A. pallidus are described as new species and A. sardina and A. boehlkei are redescribed. Acestrocephalus ginesi is considered synonymous with A. sardina. Specimens of Acestrocephalus anomalus, a valid trans-Andean species, were not available for study. Acestrocephalus stigmatus, A. maculosus, and A. boehlkei have a dark humeral blotch not present in the remaining species and the species within the two species groups thus characterized are told apart by meristic and morphometric data as well as morphological structures associated with the pseudotympanum.
引用
收藏
页码:385 / 400
页数:16
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