Prevalence and Correlates of Nonprescription Hormone Use Among Trans Women in Sao Paulo, Brazil

被引:3
|
作者
Costa, Maria C. B. [1 ]
McFarland, Willi [2 ,3 ]
Wilson, Erin C. [2 ,3 ]
Xie, Hui [2 ]
Arayasirikul, Sean [2 ]
Moura, Ferdinando D. [1 ]
Veras, Maria A. S. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Fac Ciencias Med Santa Casa Sao Paulo, Dept Collect Hlth, Rua Dr Cesario Mota Jr 61, BR-01221020 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] San Francisco Dept Publ Hlth, Ctr Publ Hlth Res, San Francisco, CA USA
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
Brazil; health care access; hormones; nonprescription drugs; transgender persons; TRANSGENDER WOMEN; HEALTH; CARE; TRANSSEXUALS; BARRIERS; THERAPY; ACCESS;
D O I
10.1089/lgbt.2020.0059
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and correlates of nonprescription hormone use among Brazilian trans women. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional survey of trans women in Sao Paulo, Brazil, recruited by respondent-driven sampling in 2017-2019. Results: Of 790 trans women, 36.8% were taking nonprescribed hormones. Nonprescribed hormone use was higher with younger age, lower education, homelessness, and using estrogen plus progesterone. Lower use was associated with accessing health care and having trans-specific health needs met. Conclusion: Marginalized Brazilian trans women exhibit high use of nonprescription hormones, which may have health consequences and requires further examination and research.
引用
收藏
页码:162 / 166
页数:5
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