Paenibacillus sonchi sp nov., a nitrogen-fixing species isolated from the rhizosphere of Sonchus oleraceus

被引:49
|
作者
Hong, Yuan-Yuan [1 ]
Ma, Yu-Chao [1 ]
Zhou, Yu-Guang [2 ]
Gao, Fei [3 ]
Liu, Hong-Can [2 ]
Chen, San-Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] China Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agrobiotechnol, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, China Gen Microbiol Culture Collect Ctr, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[3] China Agr Univ, Coll Biol Sci, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
BACTERIAL SYSTEMATICS; GENUS PAENIBACILLUS; IDENTIFICATION; BACILLI; SOIL; PCR;
D O I
10.1099/ijs.0.009308-0
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A nitrogen-fixing bacterium, designated strain X19-5(T), was isolated from rhizosphere soil of Sonchus oleraceus. Phylogenetic analysis based on a fragment of the nifH gene and the full-length 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strain X19-5(T) was a member of the genus Paenibacillus. Strain X19-5(T) showed the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (98.8%) with Paenibacillus graminis RSA19(T) and below 97% similarity with other recognized members of the genus. The level of DNA-DNA relatedness between strain X19-5(T) and P. graminis RSA19(T) was 45.7%, The DNA G + C content of strain X19-5(T) was 46.8 mol%. The major fatty acids were anteiso-C-15:0, C-16:0 and iso-C-16:0. On the basis of its phenotypic characteristics and the level of DNA-DNA hybridization, strain X19-5(T) is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Paenibacillus, for which the name Paenibacillus sonchi sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is X19-5(T) (=CCBAU 83901(T)=LMG 24727(T)).
引用
收藏
页码:2656 / 2661
页数:6
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