Growth of single crystal with a gradient of concentration of impurities by the Czochralski method using additional liquid charging

被引:18
|
作者
Galutskiy, V. V. [1 ]
Vatlina, M. I. [1 ]
Stroganova, E. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kuban State Univ, Expt Phys Dept, Krasnodar 350040, Russia
关键词
Doping; Growth models; Gradient freeze technique; Growth from the melt; Niobates; Oxides; OH-ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2008.11.059
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Er- and Yb-doped congruent LiNbO3 (CLN) single crystals and Cr3+- and Mg2+-doped stoichiometric LiNbO3 (SLN) single crystals were grown by the Czochralski method using additional liquid charging. Changes in the absorption spectra of the transitions F-2(7/2) -> F-2(5/2) in Yb3+ ions and I-4(15/2) -> H-2(11/2) in Er3+ ions along the length of a single-crystal plate correlate with a specific gradient of concentration of Yb3+ and Er3+ ions in the crystal. The correlation of the absorption spectra of the optical centers of Cr3+ ions in stoichiometric LiNbO3 single crystals with the content of magnesium along the length of the crystal is reported. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved,
引用
收藏
页码:1190 / 1194
页数:5
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