CO selective oxidation in a microchannel reactor for PEM fuel cell

被引:124
|
作者
Chen, GW [1 ]
Yuan, Q [1 ]
Li, HQ [1 ]
Li, SL [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
hydrogen generation; CO preferential oxidation; microchannel reactor; autothermal reforming; washcoating; carbon monoxide oxidation;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2004.01.020
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
It is indispensable to remove CO at the level of less than 50ppm in H-2-rich feed gas for the proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells. In this paper, catalyst with high activity and selectivity, and a microchannel reactor for CO preferential oxidation (PROX) have been developed. The results indicated that potassium on supported Rh metal catalysts had a promoting effect in the CO selective catalytic oxidation under H-2-rich stream, and microchannel reactor has an excellent ability to use in on-board hydrogen generation system. CO conversion keeps at high levels even at a very high GHSV as 500 000 h(-1), so, miniaturization of hydrogen generation system can be achieved by using the microchannel reactor. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 106
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] The partial oxidation of methanol using a fuel cell reactor
    Otsuka, K
    Ina, T
    Yamanaka, I
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2003, 247 (02) : 219 - 229
  • [42] Syngas CO cleaning for fuel cell applications by preferential oxidation: catalyst development and reactor design
    Xie, Donglai
    Zhang, Erato
    Li, Ruijun
    Zhang, Yajun
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LOW-CARBON TECHNOLOGIES, 2014, 9 (01) : 63 - 70
  • [43] Fuel reformation: Microchannel reactor design.
    Brooks, KP
    King, DL
    Wegeng, RS
    Stenkamp, VS
    Whyatt, GA
    Pederson, LR
    Rawlings, GC
    Tegrotenhuis, W
    Fischer, CM
    [J]. ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 226 : U42 - U42
  • [44] Selective oxidation of CO in H2 (Selectoxo) for fuel cell applications.
    Farrauto, RJ
    Korotkikh, O
    [J]. ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 218 : U638 - U638
  • [45] CO selective oxidation on ceria-supported Au catalysts for fuel cell application
    Panzera, G
    Modafferi, V
    Candamano, S
    Donato, A
    Frusteri, F
    Antonucci, PL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2004, 135 (1-2) : 177 - 183
  • [46] Modeling of CO2-selective water gas shift membrane reactor for fuel cell
    Huang, J
    El-Azzami, L
    Ho, WSW
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2005, 261 (1-2) : 67 - 75
  • [47] Comparison of conventional and membrane reactor fuel processors for hydrocarbon-based PEM fuel cell systems
    Lattner, JR
    Harold, MP
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2004, 29 (04) : 393 - 417
  • [48] PEM fuel cell electrodes
    Litster, S
    McLean, G
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2004, 130 (1-2) : 61 - 76
  • [49] Pt-Co Bimetallic Catalysts for PEM Fuel Cell Cathodes
    More, K. L.
    Reeves, K. S.
    Borup, R.
    [J]. MICROSCOPY AND MICROANALYSIS, 2009, 15 : 146 - 147
  • [50] PEM Fuel Cell Degradation
    Borup, Rodney L.
    Mukundan, Rangachary
    [J]. POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELLS 10, PTS 1 AND 2, 2010, 33 (01): : 17 - 26