Speed-up and entanglement in quantum searching

被引:0
|
作者
Braunstein, SL [1 ]
Pati, AK
机构
[1] Bangor Univ, Bangor LL57 1UT, Gwynedd, Wales
[2] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India
关键词
computational speed-up; quantum entanglement; Grover's algorithm; pseudo-pure states;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
We investigate the issue of speed-up and the necessity of entanglement in Grover's quantum search algorithm. We find that in a pure state implementation of Grover's algorithm entanglement is present even though the initial and target states are product states. In pseudo-pure state implementations, the separability of the states involved defines an entanglement boundary in terms of a bound on the purity parameter. Using this bound we investigate the necessity of entanglement in quantum searching for these pseudo-pure state implementations. If every active molecule involved in the ensemble is 'charged for' then in existing machines speed-up without entanglement is not possible.
引用
收藏
页码:399 / 409
页数:11
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