Nanostructured NiO/C Composite for Lithium-Ion Battery Anode

被引：14

作者：

NuLi, Yanna ^{[1
,2
]}

Zhang, Peng ^{[2
]}

Guo, Zaiping ^{[2
]}

Wexler, David ^{[3
]}

Liu, Huakun ^{[2
]}

Yang, Jun ^{[1
]}

Wang, Jiulin ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

[2] Univ Wollongong, Inst Superconducting & Elect Mat, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia

[3] Univ Wollongong, Inst Engn Mat, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia

来源：

JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY | 2009年 / 9卷 / 03期

关键词：

Hydrothermal Method; Nanostructures; Nickel Oxide; Lithium Ion Batteries; Anode Material; OXIDE THIN-FILM; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; NANOCOMPOSITE; MORPHOLOGY; CO3O4;

D O I：

10.1166/jnn.2009.428

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Nanostructured NiO/C composite for lithium-ion battery anode was synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method and subsequent calcination. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) showed that the composite was composed of carbon and nanocrystalline NiO. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed a dense and uniform distribution of fine NiO particles, with particle sizes ranging from 7-20 nm, within the carbon matrix. The electrochemical results showed that NiO/C nanocomposite could achieve 792.0 mAh/g reversible capacity and 75.5% initial coulombic efficiency, and 58.1% capacity retention after 40 cycles at a current density of 60 mA/g in the voltage range of 0.01-3.0 V.

引用

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页码：1951 / 1955

页数：5

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