Microfluidic High-Throughput Platforms for Discovery of Novel Materials

被引:11
|
作者
Zhou, Peipei [1 ,2 ]
He, Jinxu [1 ]
Huang, Lu [1 ]
Yu, Ziming [1 ]
Su, Zhenning [1 ]
Shi, Xuetao [3 ]
Zhou, Jianhua [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Biomed Engn, Key Lab Sensing Technol & Biomed Instruments Guan, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Polytech Normal Univ, Sch Mechatron Engn, Guangzhou 510665, Peoples R China
[3] South China Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Natl Engn Res Ctr Tissue Restorat & Reconstruct, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
high-throughput platforms; materials screening; microarray; microfluidic droplet; micro; nano-structures; COMBINATORIAL APPROACH; ULTRAFAST SYNTHESIS; SCALABLE PRODUCTION; CATALYST LIBRARIES; SCALE SYNTHESIS; ON-CHIP; NANOPARTICLES; MICROREACTORS; NANOCRYSTALS; PARTICLES;
D O I
10.3390/nano10122514
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
High-throughput screening is a potent technique to accelerate the discovery and development of new materials. By performing massive synthesis and characterization processes in parallel, it can rapidly discover materials with desired components, structures and functions. Among the various approaches for high-throughput screening, microfluidic platforms have attracted increasing attention. Compared with many current strategies that are generally based on robotic dispensers and automatic microplates, microfluidic platforms can significantly increase the throughput and reduce the consumption of reagents by several orders of magnitude. In this review, we first introduce current advances of the two types of microfluidic high-throughput platforms based on microarrays and microdroplets, respectively. Then the utilization of these platforms for screening different types of materials, including inorganic metals, metal alloys and organic polymers are described in detail. Finally, the challenges and opportunities in this promising field are critically discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 17
页数:17
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