EVACUATION MODEL FOR EMERGENCY VEHICLES IN HIGHWAYS

被引：6

作者：

Moussa, Najem ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Fac Sci, Dept Math & Informat, El Jadida 24000, Morocco

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS C | 2009年 / 20卷 / 01期

关键词：

Traffic; cellular automata; emergency vehicle; pull over; arrival times; CELLULAR-AUTOMATA; TRAFFIC FLOW; METASTABLE STATES;

D O I：

10.1142/S0129183109013455

中图分类号：

TP39 [计算机的应用];

学科分类号：

081203 ; 0835 ;

摘要：

In this paper, we propose a cellular automaton model for the evacuation of an emergency vehicle (EV) in highways. To facilitate the evacuation of the EV, some additional lane-changing rules (pull over of ordinary vehicles) are introduced in a two-lane cellular automata model for traffic flow in highway. We find that this pulling over of ordinary vehicles promotes a faster moving of the EV in traffic flow and minimize the EV's impact on the overall traffic.

引用

页码：59 / 69

页数：11

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