EVACUATION MODEL FOR EMERGENCY VEHICLES IN HIGHWAYS

被引：6
|
作者：
Moussa, Najem [1 ]
机构：
[1] Fac Sci, Dept Math & Informat, El Jadida 24000, Morocco
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS C | 2009年 / 20卷 / 01期
关键词：
Traffic; cellular automata; emergency vehicle; pull over; arrival times; CELLULAR-AUTOMATA; TRAFFIC FLOW; METASTABLE STATES;
D O I：
10.1142/S0129183109013455
中图分类号：
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号：
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要：
In this paper, we propose a cellular automaton model for the evacuation of an emergency vehicle (EV) in highways. To facilitate the evacuation of the EV, some additional lane-changing rules (pull over of ordinary vehicles) are introduced in a two-lane cellular automata model for traffic flow in highway. We find that this pulling over of ordinary vehicles promotes a faster moving of the EV in traffic flow and minimize the EV's impact on the overall traffic.
引用
收藏
页码：59 / 69
页数：11
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