Unconventional quantum optics in topological waveguide QED

被引:156
|
作者
Bello, M. [1 ]
Platero, G. [1 ]
Cirac, J. I. [2 ]
Gonzalez-Tudela, A. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, Hans Kopfermann Str 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[3] CSIC, IFF, Calle Serrano 113b, Madrid 28006, Spain
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
PHOTONS; MODELS; STATES; PHASE;
D O I
10.1126/sciadv.aaw0297
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The discovery of topological materials has motivated recent developments to export topological concepts into photonics to make light behave in exotic ways. Here, we predict several unconventional quantum optical phenomena that occur when quantum emitters interact with a topological waveguide quantum electrodynamics bath, namely, the photonic analog of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. When the emitters' frequency lies within the topological bandgap, a chiral bound state emerges, which is located on just one side (right or left) of the emitter. In the presence of several emitters, this bound state mediates topological, tunable interactions between them, which can give rise to exotic many-body phases such as double Neel ordered states. Furthermore, when the emitters' optical transition is resonant with the bands, we find unconventional scattering properties and different super/subradiant states depending on the band topology. Last, we propose several implementations where these phenomena can be observed with state-of-the-art technology.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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