Spectral characterization of helicoidal long-period fiber gratings in photonic crystal fibers

被引:31
|
作者
Shin, Woojin [1 ]
Lee, Yeung Lak [1 ]
Yu, Bong-Ahn [1 ]
Noh, Young-Chul [1 ]
Oh, Kyunghwan [2 ]
机构
[1] Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol, APRI, Kwangju, South Korea
[2] Yonsei Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 120749, South Korea
关键词
BANDPASS FILTER; OPTICAL-FIBER; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2009.05.063
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report a new helicoidal long-period grating by twisting a photonic crystal fiber under CO2 laser irradiation and experimentally investigated its novel transmission characteristics. The fabricated helicoidal PCF-LPG has a relatively short length of similar to 1.4 cm with a low polarization dependent loss less than 1 dB and thermal shift of similar to 3.7 pm/degrees C. The proposed device endows the unique resonant peaks tuning capability more than similar to 18 nm by applying torsion stress, which has not been achieved in prior PCF-LPGs. From these novel thermo-optic and photo-mechanical properties, the proposed device can be applied for various components, including optical filters, attenuators, and sensors. (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3456 / 3459
页数:4
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