Effect of concentrate supplementation on plasma minerals and performance of smallholder dairy cattle

被引:5
|
作者
Gimbi, AA
Kimambo, AE
Kanuya, NL
Mtenga, LA
Laswai, GH
Madsen, J
机构
[1] Sokoine Univ Agr, Dept Anim Sci & Prod, Morogoro, Tanzania
[2] Sokoine Univ Agr, Dept Vet Surg & Theriogenol, Morogoro, Tanzania
[3] Royal Vet & Agr Univ, Dept Anim Sci & Hlth, DK-1870 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
来源
关键词
concentrate supplement; plasma minerals; productive performance;
D O I
10.22358/jafs/73972/2004
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
An assessment of calf birth weight (CBWT), milk yield (MY) and plasma calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P) and copper (Cu) was done in supplemented (S) and control (C) cattle groups grazing tropical pastures. The supplemented group had compared to the control group higher P (5.1 vs 4.7 +/- 0.1 mg/dl; P<0.05), Cu (0.5 vs 0.4 +/- 0.02 mug/ml; P<0.001), MY (10.13 vs 7.63 +/- 0.07 1/day; P<0.001) and CBWT (26.01 vs 23.4 +/- 0.68 kg; P<0.05). The control group showed P and Cu deficiency and the production effect of supplementation with an appropriate mixture were was more than 0.5 kg milk per kg mixture and 10% heavier calves at birth.
引用
收藏
页码:487 / 490
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Risk factors for smallholder dairy cattle mortality in Tanzania
    Swai, E. S.
    Karimuribo, E. D.
    Kambarage, D. M.
    JOURNAL OF THE SOUTH AFRICAN VETERINARY ASSOCIATION-TYDSKRIF VAN DIE SUID-AFRIKAANSE VETERINERE VERENIGING, 2010, 81 (04): : 241 - 246
  • [42] Economic analysis of smallholder dairy cattle enterprises in Senegal
    Evaristo Mukunda Malenje
    Ayao Missohou
    Stanly Fon Tebug
    Emelie Zonabend König
    Joseph Owino Jung’a
    Rawlynce Cheruiyot Bett
    Karen Marshall
    Tropical Animal Health and Production, 2022, 54
  • [43] Economic analysis of smallholder dairy cattle enterprises in Senegal
    Malenje, Evaristo Mukunda
    Missohou, Ayao
    Tebug, Stanly Fon
    Konig, Emelie Zonabend
    Jung'a, Joseph Owino
    Bett, Rawlynce Cheruiyot
    Marshall, Karen
    TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION, 2022, 54 (04)
  • [44] Effect of inseminator on reproductive performance in dairy cattle
    Sahin, Ozcan
    Boztepe, Saim
    Keskin, Ismail
    Aytekin, Ibrahim
    Ulku, Mustafa
    TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION, 2022, 54 (02)
  • [45] Effect of inseminator on reproductive performance in dairy cattle
    Özcan Şahin
    Saim Boztepe
    İsmail Keskin
    İbrahim Aytekin
    Mustafa Ülkü
    Tropical Animal Health and Production, 2022, 54
  • [46] EFFECT OF CROSSBREEDING ON REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE OF DAIRY CATTLE
    VERLEY, FA
    TOUCHBERRY, RW
    JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 1960, 19 (04) : 1229 - 1229
  • [47] Constraints on dairy cattle productivity at the smallholder level in the Philippines
    Alejandrino, AL
    Asaad, CO
    Malabayabas, B
    De Vera, AC
    Herrera, MS
    Deocaris, CC
    Ignacio, LM
    Palo, LP
    PREVENTIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE, 1999, 38 (2-3) : 167 - 178
  • [48] Effect of concentrate supplementation level on production, health and efficiency in an organic dairy herd
    Sehested, J
    Kristensen, T
    Soegaard, K
    LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SCIENCE, 2003, 80 (1-2): : 153 - 165
  • [49] Effect of dietary supplementation of calcium, copper and manganese on production performance of dairy cattle in Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand
    Sharma, Jyoti
    Kumar, Anil
    Tiwari, D. P.
    Mondal, B. C.
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES, 2009, 79 (07): : 686 - 691
  • [50] Effect of herbage allowance and concentrate supplementation on the milk constituents of grazing dairy cows
    Delaby, L
    Hurtaud, C
    Peyraud, JL
    EIGHTH CONFERENCE ON RUMINANT RESEARCH, 2001, : 96 - 96