MCNP modelling of the wall effects observed in tissue-equivalent proportional counters

被引:0
|
作者
Hoff, JL [1 ]
Townsend, LW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Dept Nucl Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Tissue-equivalent proportional Counters (TEPCs) utilise tissue-equivalent materials to depict homogeneous microscopic volumes of human tissues, Although both the wails and gas simulate the same medium, they respond to radiation differently. Density differences between the two materials cause distortions. or wall effects, in measurements, with the most dominant effect caused by delta rays. This study uses a Monte Carlo transport code. MCNP. to Simulate the transport of secondary electrons within a TEPC. The Rudd model, a kingly differential cross section with no dependence on electron direction, is used to describe the energy spectrum obtained by the impact of two iron beams on skater. Based on the [models used in this study, a wall-less TEPC had a higher lineal energy (keV.mum(-1)) as a function of impact parameter than a solid-wall TEPC for the iron beams under consideration, An important conclusion of this study is that MCNP has the ability to model the wall effects observed in TEPCs.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 370
页数:2
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [23] Numerical modeling of the gas gain of low-pressure Tissue-Equivalent Proportional Counters
    Mazzucconi, D.
    Bortot, D.
    Pola, A.
    Agosteo, S.
    [J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2020, 983 (983):
  • [24] Lineal Energy Calibration Of Mini Tissue-Equivalent Gas-Proportional Counters (TEPC)
    Conte, V.
    Moro, D.
    Grosswendt, B.
    Colautti, P.
    [J]. MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS WITH ION BEAMS (ION BEAMS '12), 2013, 1530 : 171 - 178
  • [25] Microdosimetry studies at the BMRR and the MITR-II using miniature tissue-equivalent proportional counters
    Burmeister, J
    Kota, C
    Maughan, RL
    Riley, K
    Harling, O
    Wielopolski, L
    Ma, R
    Coderre, J
    [J]. FRONTIERS IN NEUTRON CAPTURE THERAPY, VOLS 1 AND 2, 2001, : 581 - 586
  • [26] ON THE CALIBRATION OF TISSUE-EQUIVALENT PROPORTIONAL-COUNTERS WITH BUILT-IN ALPHA-PARTICLE SOURCES
    SCHREWE, UJ
    BREDE, HJ
    PIHET, P
    MENZEL, HG
    [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION DOSIMETRY, 1988, 23 (1-4) : 249 - 252
  • [27] EXPERIMENTAL-STUDY OF THE DOSE EQUIVALENT RESPONSE OF TISSUE-EQUIVALENT PROPORTIONAL-COUNTERS TO LOW-ENERGY NEUTRONS
    ALBERTS, WG
    BUHLER, G
    DUDLER, R
    MENZEL, HG
    SCHUHMACHER, H
    [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION DOSIMETRY, 1984, 9 (03) : 211 - 214
  • [28] Optimized design of tissue-equivalent proportional counter
    Zhang, Wei-Hua
    Wang, Zhi-Qiang
    Xiao, Xue-Fu
    Liu, Yi-Na
    Li, Chun-Juan
    Luo, Hai-Long
    [J]. Yuanzineng Kexue Jishu/Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 2014, 48 (05): : 930 - 933
  • [29] CONSTRUCTION OF A SELF-SUPPORTING TISSUE-EQUIVALENT DIVIDING WALL AND OPERATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A COAXIAL DOUBLE-CYLINDRICAL TISSUE-EQUIVALENT PROPORTIONAL COUNTER
    SAION, EB
    WATT, DE
    [J]. MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1994, 5 (04) : 379 - 383
  • [30] FLUKA simulations of the response of tissue-equivalent proportional counters to ion beams for applications in hadron therapy and space
    Bohlen, T. T.
    Dosanjh, M.
    Ferrari, A.
    Gudowska, I.
    Mairani, A.
    [J]. PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 2011, 56 (20): : 6545 - 6561