SEPARATION PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS;
NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES;
WATER MIXTURES;
GAS SEPARATION;
NANOPARTICLES;
SIMULATION;
ETHER;
D O I:
10.1002/pen.23406
中图分类号:
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号:
0817 ;
摘要:
Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/zeolite 4A mixed matrix composite membranes supported on polypropylene micro-filtration membranes were prepared by solution casting method and crosslinked with glutaraldehyde to investigate their pervaporation (PV) separation properties of water-ethylene glycol mixtures. Scanning electron microscopy images showed homogeneous distribution of zeolite nanoparticles within the polymer matrix without any visible macroscopic voids at the zeolite-polymer interface. The PV experiments were accomplished to investigate the effects of water concentration (10-40 wt%) and temperature (60-80 degrees C) on separation performance of the membranes. It was found out that 5 wt% loading of the 4A nanoparticles into the PVA matrix is optimal to obtain the best separation performance. The experimental results revealed that loading of zeolite 4A enhanced the membrane performance [both permeation flux (5%) and separation factor (32%) at 5 wt% zeolite loading]. (C) 2012 Society of Plastics Engineers
机构:
Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Gansu Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Waterretent, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R ChinaNorthwest Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Gansu Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Waterretent, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R China
Luo, Wenjia
Niu, Zhenhua
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Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Gansu Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Waterretent, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R ChinaNorthwest Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Gansu Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Waterretent, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R China
Niu, Zhenhua
Mu, Peng
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机构:
Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Gansu Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Waterretent, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R ChinaNorthwest Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Gansu Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Waterretent, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R China
Mu, Peng
Li, Jian
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机构:
Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Gansu Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Waterretent, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R ChinaNorthwest Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Gansu Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Waterretent, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R China