Morphological knowledge affects processing of L2 derivational morphology: An event-related potential study

被引：9
|
作者：
Deng, Taiping [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Jiawei [1 ]
Dunlap, Susan [3 ]
Bi, Hongyan [4 ]
Chen, Baoguo [1 ]
机构：
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Beijing Key Lab Appl Expt Psychol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ Finance & Econ, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Childrens Learning Inst, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
来源：
JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS | 2016年 / 37卷
关键词：
Morphological knowledge; Derivational morphology; Second language; COMPLEX WORDS; SEMANTIC TRANSPARENCY; BRAIN POTENTIALS; INFLECTED WORDS; ERP; 2ND-LANGUAGE; ACQUISITION; AWARENESS; LANGUAGE; VIOLATIONS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jneuroling.2015.09.001
中图分类号：
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号：
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要：
This study used event-related potentials (ERPs) to investigate the effect of morphological knowledge on L2 derivational processing in a sentence reading task with Chinese-English bilinguals. Correctly derived words and pseudo-derived words were embedded in a semantically plausible sentence. Compared with the correctly derived words, a significant P600 to pseudo-derived words was elicited in the group with high morphological knowledge, indicating their sensitivity to rule violations and application of rule-based decomposition. For the group with low morphological knowledge, a significant N400 was observed, suggesting that participants in this group depend more on a whole-word processing mechanism. These results suggest that morphological knowledge plays an important role in L2 processing of derivational morphology. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：47 / 57
页数：11
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