Morphological knowledge affects processing of L2 derivational morphology: An event-related potential study

被引：9

作者：

Deng, Taiping ^{[1
,2
]}

Shi, Jiawei ^{[1
]}

Dunlap, Susan ^{[3
]}

Bi, Hongyan ^{[4
]}

Chen, Baoguo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Beijing Key Lab Appl Expt Psychol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China

[2] Zhejiang Univ Finance & Econ, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

[3] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Childrens Learning Inst, Houston, TX 77030 USA

[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS | 2016年 / 37卷

关键词：

Morphological knowledge; Derivational morphology; Second language; COMPLEX WORDS; SEMANTIC TRANSPARENCY; BRAIN POTENTIALS; INFLECTED WORDS; ERP; 2ND-LANGUAGE; ACQUISITION; AWARENESS; LANGUAGE; VIOLATIONS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jneuroling.2015.09.001

中图分类号：

H0 [语言学];

学科分类号：

030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;

摘要：

This study used event-related potentials (ERPs) to investigate the effect of morphological knowledge on L2 derivational processing in a sentence reading task with Chinese-English bilinguals. Correctly derived words and pseudo-derived words were embedded in a semantically plausible sentence. Compared with the correctly derived words, a significant P600 to pseudo-derived words was elicited in the group with high morphological knowledge, indicating their sensitivity to rule violations and application of rule-based decomposition. For the group with low morphological knowledge, a significant N400 was observed, suggesting that participants in this group depend more on a whole-word processing mechanism. These results suggest that morphological knowledge plays an important role in L2 processing of derivational morphology. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：47 / 57

页数：11

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