A novel two-phase heuristic method for vehicle routing problem with backhauls

被引:14
|
作者
Wang, Zhiwu [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhengguo [2 ]
机构
[1] Henan Inst Engn, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Syst Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Heuristic; Backhauls; Time dependent; Reactive tabu search; REACTIVE TABU SEARCH; SCHEDULING PROBLEMS; TRAVEL SPEEDS; ALGORITHM;
D O I
10.1016/j.camwa.2008.10.045
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
This paper raises a novel two-phase heuristic method to solve vehicle routing problems with backhauls. Differing from other vehicle routing problems, we consider the travel speed of vehicle to be time dependent, which will be used for the model of rush hour in an urban city. In the first phase, the original solution is generated by extending traditional heuristic methods and in the second phase, the reactive tabu search algorithm is used to optimize the original solution. We verified that this algorithm is efficient in a number of standard test cases. After comparison with the closest neighboring search algorithm, we found that the results of two-phase heuristic methods are more reasonable. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1923 / 1928
页数:6
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