Crystalline phases of poly(ethylene oxide) oligomers and sodium triflate: Changes in coordination and conformation with chain length

被引:31
|
作者
Rhodes, CP [1 ]
Khan, M [1 ]
Frech, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Chem & Biochem, Norman, OK 73072 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B | 2002年 / 106卷 / 40期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp0141981
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Crystalline phases of monoglyme:NaCF3SO3, diglyme:NaCF3SO3, and tetraglyme:NaCF3SO3 have been characterized by DSC, X-ray diffraction, and vibrational spectroscopy. Comparison of the structures allows for the investigation of the effect of the number of ethylene oxide units on local structure in these systems. The cation environments, anion environments, and glyme conformations of the three compounds are compared with each other and to the high molecular weight crystalline poly(ethylene oxide):NaCF3SO3 compound. The cation coordination number varies from 5 to 7 and consists of varying contributions of ether and triflate oxygens. Higher coordination numbers are observed with increasing numbers of ethylene oxide units. Similar conformational sequences are observed in the structures. The comparison of the vibrational spectra of the compounds reveal differences in the v(s)(SO3) and delta(s)(CF3) modes related to the. different potential energy environments of the triflate anion in the compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:10330 / 10337
页数:8
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