Exhaust Emissions of a Diesel Engine Operating by Biodiesel Fuel

被引:4
|
作者
Ilkilic, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Firat Univ, Tech Educ Fac, TR-23119 Elazig, Turkey
关键词
alternative fuel; biodiesel fuel; diesel engine; emissions; VEGETABLE-OILS; SEED OIL; RAPESEED OIL; PERFORMANCE; TRANSESTERIFICATION; KINETICS; ESTERS; BLEND;
D O I
10.1080/15567030802092775
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this study, an alternative diesel fuel, of which chemical modification was made by transesterification with short chain methyl alcohols, was produced from sunflower oil. The modified products were then evaluated according to their fuel properties as compared to diesel fuel. The fuel properties considered were viscosity, pour point, calorific value, flashpoint, and cetane number in addition to some other properties. The effects of biodiesel and diesel fuel on a direct injected, four stroke, single cylinder diesel engine exhaust emissions were studied. The results showed on the emissions of the engine that there were about 30% reduction in CO, about 26% reduction in CO2, and about 25% reduction in NOx. The reduction exhaust emissions made the biodiesel a suitable alternative fuel for diesel engine and could help in controlling air pollution.
引用
收藏
页码:1415 / 1424
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Investigation of exhaust emissions from a stationary diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel
    Mofijur, M.
    Rasul, Mohammad
    Hassan, N. M. S.
    Uddin, M. N.
    [J]. 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENERGY AND POWER (ICEP2018), 2019, 160 : 791 - 797
  • [32] Influence of water on exhaust emissions on unmodified diesel engine propelled with biodiesel
    Rathinam, Sivasubramanian
    Baby, Sajin Justin Abraham
    Devarajan, Yuvarajan
    Arunkumar, T.
    [J]. ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS, 2018, 40 (21) : 2511 - 2517
  • [33] Influence of fuel oxygen content on diesel engine exhaust emissions
    Sendzikiene, E.
    Makareviciene, V.
    Janulis, P.
    [J]. RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2006, 31 (15) : 2505 - 2512
  • [34] Performance and exhaust emissions of direct-injection diesel engine operating on rapeseed oil and its blends with diesel fuel
    Labeckas, Gvidonas
    Slavinskas, Stasys
    [J]. Transport, 2005, 20 (05) : 186 - 194
  • [35] Diesel Engine Performance and Emissions When Using Biodiesel Fuel
    Chiba, Masamoto
    Shimizu, Kazufumi
    Takahashi, Hiroyuki
    Sugiura, Yasuro
    Seki, Ei
    Harano, Michio
    [J]. JARQ-JAPAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH QUARTERLY, 2014, 48 (02): : 133 - 137
  • [36] Effect of biodiesel addition to diesel fuel on engine performance and emissions
    Serdari, A
    Fragioudakis, K
    Teas, C
    Zannikos, F
    Stournas, S
    Lois, E
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PROPULSION AND POWER, 1999, 15 (02) : 224 - 231
  • [37] Investigation of diesel engine performance and exhaust emissions of microalgae fuel components in a turbocharged diesel engine
    Hossain, Farhad M.
    Nabi, Md Nurun
    Brown, Richard J.
    [J]. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 186 : 220 - 228
  • [38] EFFECTS OF ETHANOL BLENDED DIESEL FUEL ON EXHAUST EMISSIONS FROM A DIESEL ENGINE
    Can, Ozer
    Celikten, Ismet
    Usta, Nazim
    [J]. PAMUKKALE UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES-PAMUKKALE UNIVERSITESI MUHENDISLIK BILIMLERI DERGISI, 2005, 11 (02): : 219 - 224
  • [39] ENGINE PERFORMANCE AND EXHAUST EMISSION OF DIESEL DUAL FUEL ENGINE FUELLED BY BIODIESEL, DIESEL AND NATURAL GAS
    Majid, Zulkifli Abdul
    Mohsin, Rahmat
    Shihnan, Abdul Hakim
    [J]. JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, 2016, 78 (06): : 59 - 67
  • [40] Effect of Fuel Reactivity on Engine Performance and Exhaust Gas Emissions in a Diesel Engine
    Barman, Jyotirmoy
    Deshmukh, Devendra
    [J]. SAE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUELS AND LUBRICANTS, 2023, 16 (02) : 155 - 168