Sovereign insurance to incentivize the shift from disaster response to adaptation to climate change - African Risk Capacity's Extreme Climate Facility

被引:4
|
作者
Vincent, Katharine [1 ,2 ]
Besson, Stephanie [3 ]
Cull, Tracy [1 ]
Menzel, Carola [3 ]
机构
[1] Kulima Integrated Dev Solut Pty Ltd, Postnet Suite H79,Private Bag X9118, ZA-3200 Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
[2] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Architecture & Planning, Private Bag X3, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
[3] Frankfurt Sch Finance & Management, Sonnemannstr 9-11, D-60314 Frankfurt, Germany
关键词
climate finance; risk pooling; extreme events; adaptation; Africa;
D O I
10.1080/17565529.2018.1442791
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
In order to meet the costs of adaptation, additional funds will be required, including private finance. Sovereign insurance is currently used as a contingency for disaster response but, as yet, has not been harnessed to finance a shift to longer term adaptation. In addition to its existing disaster contingency products, African Risk Capacity has designed a new sovereign insurance product - the Extreme Climate Facility - that intends to complement existing bilateral, multilateral and private sources of finance that enable proactive adaptation by leveraging private sector funds through the market. In this viewpoint, we argue that the Extreme Climate Facility contributes to the adaptation financing gap while also being innovative in incentivizing disaster risk reduction and adaptation interventions.
引用
收藏
页码:385 / 388
页数:4
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