Crystal chemistry of protonated 1,2-bis(di-R-aminomethyl)benzenes.: Part V.: [1,2-bis(diethylaminomethyl)-3,6-dichlorobenzene:1,2-bis(diethylaminomethyl)-3,4,6-trichlorobenzene]perchlorate mixed crystals

被引:4
|
作者
Katrusiak, A
Dolska, M
Urjasz, H
Grech, E
Brzezinski, B
机构
[1] Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Fac Chem, PL-60780 Poznan, Poland
[2] Tech Univ Szczecin, Inst Chem & Environm Protect, PL-71065 Szczecin, Poland
关键词
proton sponge; intramolecular hydrogen bond; crystal structure; FT-IR spectroscopy; H-1; NMR; proton polarizability;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-2860(02)00008-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The mixed crystals of 1,2-bis(diethylaminomethyl)-3,6-di- and 3,4,6-trichloro-benzene perchlorate at 0.5:0.5 ratio have been studied using X-ray diffraction and FT-IR spectroscopy. The molecules of di- and tri-chloro derivatives are distributed randomly in the crystal lattice; however, this disorder manifested mainly by a partial occupation of the chlorine atom at C(4) and by relatively big atomic temperature parameters even at 99 K, particularly for the oxygens of the perchlorate anion. The proton in the [NH...N](+) bond refined close to the equidistant position between the nitrogens. The conformations of the diethylaminomethyl substituents are pseudo-symmetrical relative to the plane and twofold axis passing through the midpoint of the hydrogen bond. The IR spectrum of the crystals shows a broad intense band and an intense continuous absorption indicating relatively high proton polarizability in the intramolecular hydrogen bond. In acetonitrile and in chloroform, the proton in the intramolecular hydrogen bond also shows a very high proton polarizability demonstrated by the continuous absorption in the IR spectrum. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:73 / 80
页数:8
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