Observation of the Production of Three Massive Gauge Bosons at √s=13 TeV

被引：16

作者：

Sirunyan, A. M. ^{[1
]}

Tumasyan, A. ^{[1
]}

Adam, W. ^{[2
]}

Ambrogi, F. ^{[2
]}

Bergauer, T. ^{[2
]}

Dragicevic, M. ^{[2
]}

Ero, J. ^{[2
]}

Del Valle, A. Escalante ^{[2
]}

Flechl, M. ^{[2
]}

Fruhwirth, R. ^{[2
,217
]}

Jeitler, M. ^{[2
,217
]}

Kratschmer, I ^{[2
]}

Liko, D. ^{[2
]}

Madlener, T. ^{[2
]}

Mikulec, I ^{[2
]}

Rad, N. ^{[2
]}

Schieck, J. ^{[2
,217
]}

Schofbeck, R. ^{[2
]}

Spanring, M. ^{[2
]}

Waltenberger, W. ^{[2
]}

Wulz, C-E ^{[2
,217
]}

Zarucki, M. ^{[2
]}

Drugakov, V ^{[3
]}

Mossolov, V ^{[3
]}

Gonzalez, J. Suarez ^{[3
]}

Darwish, Mr ^{[4
]}

De Wolf, Ea ^{[4
]}

Di Croce, D. ^{[4
]}

Janssen, X. ^{[4
]}

Kello, T. ^{[4
,218
]}

Lelek, A. ^{[4
]}

Pieters, M. ^{[4
]}

Sfar, H. Rejeb ^{[4
]}

Van Haevermaet, H. ^{[4
]}

Van Mechelen, P. ^{[4
]}

Van Putte, S. ^{[4
]}

Van Remortel, N. ^{[4
]}

Blekman, F. ^{[5
]}

Bols, E. S. ^{[5
]}

Chhibra, S. S. ^{[5
]}

D'Hondt, J. ^{[5
]}

De Clercq, J. ^{[5
]}

Lontkovskyi, D. ^{[5
]}

Lowette, S. ^{[5
]}

Marchesini, I ^{[5
]}

Moortgat, S. ^{[5
]}

Python, Q. ^{[5
]}

Tavernier, S. ^{[5
]}

Van Doninck, W. ^{[5
]}

Van Mulders, P. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan, Armenia

[2] Inst Hochenergiephys, Vienna, Austria

[3] Inst Nucl Problems, Minsk, BELARUS

[4] Univ Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium

[5] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium

[6] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium

[7] Univ Ghent, Ghent, Belgium

[8] Catholic Univ Louvain, Louvain La Neuve, Belgium

[9] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[10] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[11] Univ Estadual Paulista, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[12] Univ Fed ABC, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[13] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria

[14] Univ Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria

[15] Beihang Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China

[16] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China

[17] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China

[18] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China

[19] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

[20] Zhejiang Univ, Hangzhou, Peoples R China

[21] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia

[22] Univ Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia

[23] Univ Split, Fac Elect Engn Mech Engn & Naval Architecture, Split, Croatia

[24] Univ Split, Fac Sci, Split, Croatia

[25] Inst Rudjer Boskovic, Zagreb, Croatia

[26] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus

[27] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic

[28] Escuela Politec Nacl, Quito, Ecuador

[29] Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito, Ecuador

[30] Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt

[31] Fayoum Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys CHEP FU, Al Fayyum, Egypt

[32] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia

[33] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland

[34] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland

[35] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland

[36] Univ Paris Saclay, CEA, IRFU, Gif Sur Yvette, France

[37] Inst Polytech Paris, Lab Leprince Ringuet, Ecole Polytech, CNRS,IN2P3, Paris, France

[38] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, Strasbourg, France

[39] Univ Lyon, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS,IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France

[40] Georgian Tech Univ, Tbilisi, Georgia

[41] Tbilisi State Univ, Tbilisi, Georgia

[42] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst 1, Aachen, Germany

[43] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany

[44] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany

[45] DESY, Hamburg, Germany

[46] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

[47] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Karlsruhe, Germany

[48] NCSR Demokritos, Inst Nucl & Particle Phys INPP, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece

[49] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Athens, Greece

[50] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Athens, Greece

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 2020年 / 125卷 / 15期

基金：

芬兰科学院; 巴西圣保罗研究基金会;

关键词：

HADRON COLLIDERS; QCD CORRECTIONS;

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.151802

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

The first observation is reported of the combined production of three massive gauge bosons (VVV with V = W, Z) in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The analysis is based on a data sample recorded by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 137 fb(-1). The searches for individualWWW, WWZ, WZZ, and ZZZ production are performed in final states with three, four, five, and six leptons (electrons or muons), or with two same-sign leptons plus one or two jets. The observed (expected) significance of the combinedVVV production signal is 5.7 (5.9) standard deviations and the corresponding measured cross section relative to the standard model prediction is 1.02(-0.23)(+0.26). The significances of the individual WWW and WWZ production are 3.3 and 3.4 standard deviations, respectively. Measured production cross sections for the individual triboson processes are also reported.

引用

页数：18

共 50 条

[31] Measurements of Higgs bosons decaying to bottom quarks from vvector boson fusion production with the ATLAS experiment at √s=13 TeV
Aad, G.
Abbott, B.
Abbott, D. C.
Abud, A. Abed
Abeling, K.
Abhayasinghe, D. K.
Abidi, S. H.
AbouZeid, O. S.
Abraham, N. L.
Abramowicz, H.
Abreu, H.
Abulaiti, Y.
Acharya, B. S.
Achkar, B.
Adam, L.
Bourdarios, C. Adam
Adamczyk, L.
Adamek, L.
Adelman, J.
Adiguzel, A.
Adorni, S.
Adye, T.
Affolder, A. A.
Afik, Y.
Agapopoulou, C.
Agaras, M. N.
Aggarwal, A.
Agheorghiesei, C.
Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.
Ahmad, A.
Ahmadov, F.
Ahmed, W. S.
Ai, X.
Aielli, G.
Akatsuka, S.
Akbiyik, M.
Akesson, T. P. A.
Akilli, E.
Akimov, A., V
Al Khoury, K.
Alberghi, G. L.
Albert, J.
Verzini, M. J. Alconada
Alderweireldt, S.
Aleksa, M.
Aleksandrov, I. N.
Alexa, C.
Alexopoulos, T.
Alfonsi, A.
Alfonsi, F.
[J]. EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C, 2021, 81 (06):
[32] SEARCH FOR NEW GAUGE BOSONS IN PBARP COLLISIONS AT SQUARE-ROOT-S=1.8TEV
ABE, F
AMIDEI, D
APOLLINARI, G
ATAC, M
AUCHINCLOSS, P
BADEN, AR
BACCHETTA, N
BAILEY, MW
BAMBERGER, A
DEBARBARO, P
BARNETT, BA
BARBAROGALTIERI, A
BARNES, VE
BAUMANN, T
BEDESCHI, F
BEHRENDS, S
BELFORTE, S
BELLETTINI, G
BELLINGER, J
BENJAMIN, D
BENSINGER, J
BERETVAS, A
BERGE, JP
BERTOLUCCI, S
BHADRA, S
BINKLEY, M
BLAIR, R
BLOCKER, C
BOLOGNESI, V
BOOTH, AW
BOSWELL, C
BRANDENBURG, G
BROWN, D
BUCKLEYGEER, E
BUDD, HS
BUSETTO, G
BYONWAGNER, A
BYRUM, KL
CAMPAGNARI, C
CAMPBELL, M
CANER, A
CAREY, R
CARITHERS, W
CARLSMITH, D
CARROLL, JT
CASHMORE, R
CASTRO, A
CERVELLI, F
CHADWICK, K
CHIARELLI, G
[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 68 (10) : 1463 - 1467
[33] PRODUCTION OF VERY MASSIVE HIGGS BOSONS
CAHN, RN
DAWSON, S
[J]. PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1984, 136 (03) : 196 - 200
[34] REAL-TIME THERMAL PROPAGATORS FOR MASSIVE GAUGE BOSONS
EVANS, TS
PEARSON, AC
[J]. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK C-PARTICLES AND FIELDS, 1995, 65 (01): : 123 - 126
[35] Photoproduction of massive gauge bosons in pp, pPb and PbPb collisions
Coelho, R. O.
Goncalves, V. P.
[J]. PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2020, 806
[36] Observation of the associated production of a top quark and a Z boson in pp collisions at √s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
Aad, G.
Abbott, B.
Abbott, D. C.
Abud, A. Abed
Abeling, K.
Abhayasinghe, D. K.
Abidi, S. H.
AbouZeid, O. S.
Abraham, N. L.
Abramowicz, H.
Abreu, H.
Abulaiti, Y.
Acharya, B. S.
Achkar, B.
Adachi, S.
Adam, L.
Bourdarios, C. Adam
Adamczyk, L.
Adamek, L.
Adelman, J.
Adersberger, M.
Adiguzel, A.
Adorni, S.
Adye, T.
Affolder, A. A.
Afik, Y.
Agapopoulou, C.
Agaras, M. N.
Aggarwal, A.
Agheorghiesei, C.
Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.
Ahmadov, F.
Ahmed, W. S.
Ai, X.
Aielli, G.
Akatsuka, S.
Akesson, T. P. A.
Akilli, E.
Akimov, A., V
Al Khoury, K.
Alberghi, G. L.
Albert, J.
Verzini, M. J. Alconada
Alderweireldt, S.
Aleksa, M.
Aleksandrov, I. N.
Alexa, C.
Alexopoulos, T.
Alfonsi, A.
Alfonsi, F.
[J]. JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2020, (07):
[37] MASSIVE ABELIAN GAUGE BOSONS IN FRONT-FORM HAMILTONIANS
Glazek, Stanislaw D.
[J]. ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B, 2019, 50 (01): : 5 - 26
[38] A QUANTIZABLE MODEL OF MASSIVE GAUGE VECTOR BOSONS WITHOUT HIGGS
Aldaya, V.
Calixto, M.
Lopez-Ruiz, F. F.
[J]. MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A, 2009, 24 (34) : 2731 - 2740
[39] Spontaneous generation of torsion coupling of electroweak massive gauge bosons
Kleinert, H
[J]. PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1998, 440 (3-4) : 283 - 286
[40] Gravitational wave probes of massive gauge bosons at the cosmological collider
Niu, Xuce
Rahat, Moinul Hossain
Srinivasan, Karthik
Xue, Wei
[J]. JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2023, (02):

← 1 2 3 4 5 →