Gram scale synthesis of single crystalline nano-octahedron of NiFe2O4: Magnetic and optical properties

被引:25
|
作者
Rafique, M. Yasir [1 ]
Ellahi, Mujtaba [2 ]
Iqbal, M. Zubair [3 ]
Javed, Qurat-ul-ain [4 ]
Pan, Liqing [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Phys, Lahore 54000, Pakistan
[2] Univ Karachi, HEJ Res Inst Chem, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, Karachi, Pakistan
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, Div Funct Mat & Nanodevices, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[4] Natl Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Nat Sci, Islamabad, Pakistan
[5] China Three Gorges Univ, Coll Sci, Yichang 443002, Peoples R China
[6] China Three Gorges Univ, Res Inst New Energy, Yichang 443002, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ni ferrite; SAED; Magnetic properties; band gap; FERRITE; NANOSPHERES; NANOPARTICLES; ROUTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2015.10.025
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Gram scales Ni ferrite nano-octahedrons are prepared by cost effective and facile hydrothermal method. The mass of as-synthesized Ni ferrite nano-octahedron is about 1.37 g. Nano-octahedron of Ni ferrite are highly uniform and the edge length of octahedron is 80 nm. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED) pattern confirm that octahedron nanoparticles are single crystalline. The direct and indirect band gaps are acquired to be 1.55 eV and 1.7 eV respectively. The saturation magnetization, coercivity, and remanent magnetization are obtained to be 55.1 emu/g, 69 Oe, and 9.8 emu/g respectively. This method is useful to synthesize the Ni ferrite nanostructure for commercial and industrial scale. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:269 / 272
页数:4
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