Electrooxidation of some phenolic compounds at Bi-doped PbO2

被引:82
|
作者
Shmychkova, O. [1 ]
Luk'yanenko, T. [1 ]
Yakubenko, A. [2 ]
Amadelli, R. [3 ]
Velichenko, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ukrainian State Univ Chem Technol, UA-49005 Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine
[2] State Enterprise Dnieprostandartmetrol, UA-49044 Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine
[3] Univ Ferrara, ISOF CNR, Dipartimento Chim, I-44121 Ferrara, Italy
关键词
Lead dioxide; Methanesulfonate electrolyte; Phenolic compounds oxidation; Hydroxyl radicals; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; LEAD DIOXIDE; ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION; P-NITROPHENOL; ELECTROCATALYTIC OXIDATION; DIRECT ELECTROLYSIS; HYDROXYL RADICALS; ANODES; ELECTRODEPOSITION; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.07.011
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
It has been determined that bismuth content in the oxide grows from 0.49 to 1.81 wt% while increasing the Bi3+ ions additive concentration in the solution from 1 to 10mM. It has been found that ionic additives affect the degree of hydroxylation of lead dioxide surface layer and the bond strength of the oxygen-containing particles. High surface hydration was observed for PbO2 doped with Bi3+. It was determined that the heterogeneous rate constant of oxidation of p-nitroaniline on modified lead dioxide (k(v) = 2.76 x 10(-2) min(-1)) is half as much as on nonmodified (k(v) = 1.68 x 10(-2) min(-1)). It has been revealed that the oxidation rate of p-nitrophenol and p-nitroaniline is proportional to the amount of hydroxyl radicals produced during the water oxidation, which is proposed to be used as a correlation parameter for predicting the electrocatalytic properties of materials based on lead dioxide in respect to the oxidation of organic compounds. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:346 / 351
页数:6
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